Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36098846›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

Intimate Partner Violence and Engagement in the HIV Care Continuum among Women in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Sarah T Roberts, Ariane van der Straten, Christine Tagliaferri Rael, Pamina M Gorbach, Thesla Palanee-Phillips, Krishnaveni Reddy, Kalendri Naidoo, Sufia Dadabhai, Lameck Chinula, Zakir Gaffoor and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sarah T RobertsWomen's Global Health Imperative, RTI International, Berkeley, CA, USA. sroberts@rti.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3318-9781
Ariane van der StratenUniversity of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Christine Tagliaferri RaelCollege of Nursing, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Pamina M GorbachDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Thesla Palanee-PhillipsWits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Krishnaveni ReddyWits Reproductive Health and HIV Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Kalendri NaidooCentre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa (CAPRISA), University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Sufia DadabhaiJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Blantyre, Malawi.
Lameck ChinulaUNC Project-Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Zakir GaffoorSouth African Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa.
Lisa LevyFHI360, Durham, NC, USA.
Jennifer E BalkusUniversity of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sharon A RiddlerUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI068633 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI HILLIER, SHARON L. · 2011 to 2021
$175.0M
Microbicide Trials NetworkU01AI068633 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI HILLIER, SHARON L. · 2006 to 2010
$77.0M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC): Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI068615 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BROWN, ELIZABETH RENATA · 2011 to 2021
$66.5M
WG3: HIV, Co-infections and Co-morbiditiesP30AI036219 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Alan David Levine · 1994 to 2026
$50.0M
The Malawi Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069518 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JACKY M JENNINGS, TAHA E TAHA · 2012 to 2026
$43.8M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069494 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SUSAN L KOLETAR, John W Mellors · 2012 to 2026
$38.0M
University of KwaZulu-Natal - CAPRISA HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069469 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU-NATAL · PI QUARRAISHA ABDOOL KARIM · 2012 to 2026
$36.4M
Wits HIV Research Group CLINICAL TRIAL UNIT (CTU) reapplicationUM1AI069463 · NIAID · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI REES, HELEN, SANNE, IAN MATTHIAS · 2012 to 2025
$31.8M
Laboratory Center (LC): Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI106707 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI MELLORS, JOHN W, ROHAN, LISA CENCIA · 2014 to 2021
$27.1M
Supplement: Developing Tailored Delivery and Adherence Interventions for use of Long-Acting Biomedical HIV Prevention Strategies by Transgender WomenK01MH115785 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RAEL, CHRISTINE TAGLIAFERRI · 2018 to 2022
$767k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036219NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068633NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068615NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068633NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069463NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069469NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069494NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069518NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106707NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH115785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research suggests that women's experience of intimate partner violence (IPV) is associated with poor engagement in HIV care and treatment. However, most studies have been cross-sectional and conducted in North America. We examined the association between physical IPV and HIV care outcomes in a prospective cohort study of women living with HIV (WLHIV) in Malawi, South Africa, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. At enrollment, 15% of the 351 participants self-reported physical IPV. IPV experience was not associated with time to first engagement in HIV care or the proportion virally suppressed after 6 months on ART. Women reporting physical IPV were less likely to initiate ART within 6 months of becoming eligible (adjusted RR 0.74, 95% CI 0.53-1.03). IPV screening is critical to identify survivors and link them to appropriate services. However, addressing IPV may not increase engagement in HIV care or viral load suppression among WLHIV in sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsIntimate Partner ViolenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUgandaART initiationHIV care continuumIntimate partner violenceSub-Saharan AfricaViral suppressionWomen living with HIV

Identifiers

PMID36098846
PMCPMC10032576

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.