Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36098833›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2023

Effects and pharmacological mechanism of Zhigancao Decoction on electrical and structural remodeling of the atrium of rabbits induced by rapid atrial pacing.

Sheng Guo, Yao-Jun Xue, Xue Zhu, Bo Yang, Cheng-Zhi Zhou

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Animal and cellular models of atrial fibrillation: a review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sheng Guo *Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China.
Yao-Jun Xue *Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China.
Xue ZhuHubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China.
Bo YangHubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, 430065, Hubei, China. 845918819@qq.com.
Cheng-Zhi ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, 430061, Hubei, China.
Hubei University of Chinese Medicine · CNHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Chinese Association of Integrative Medicine 2013Z-B01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundZhigancao decoction (ZD) has a long history in China as a traditional Chinese medicine compound for the treatment of tachyarrhythmias. This study mainly explored the pharmacological mechanism of Zhigancao Decoction in preventing atrial fibrillation by altering the electrical and structural remodeling of the atrial in rabbits.

methodsIn total, 30 male New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into 3 groups (ten rabbits for each). The first group was sham-operated (control group). The second group was intervened by the rapid right atrium pacing (RAP) to induce atrial fibrillation (AF group), while the third group was given ZD gavage and RAP (AF + ZD group). All rabbits were anesthetized before two monophasic action potential (MAP) catheters were sequentially inserted into the right atrium. After 8 h of rapid right atrial pacing, the electrophysiological indexes and the induction rate of atrial fibrillation were observed in the three groups of rabbits, and the left atrial myocardium samples were taken to observe the ultrastructure. Single atrial myocytes were separated by enzymolysis, and the L-type calcium current (I

resultsCompared with the AF group, the maximum ascent rate (Max dV/dt) and plateau potential were significantly reduced in the ZD group, the action potential duration at 10% and 20% (APD

conclusionRapid atrial pacing (RAP) could cause the electrical and structural remodeling of rabbit atrial myocytes. ZD might reverse the atrial electrical remodeling but could have little effect on structural remodeling, which might be the mechanism of ZD treatment on atrial fibrillation.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial RemodelingAnimalsCardiac Pacing, ArtificialChromatography, LiquidDrugs, Chinese HerbalHeart AtriaMaleRabbitsTandem Mass SpectrometryDrugs, Chinese Herbalzhigancao decoctionAtrial fibrillationPharmacologyRapid atrial pacingTraditional Chinese medicineZhigancao decoction

Identifiers

PMID36098833
OpenAlexW4295507182

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.