Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36098359›Full record

SynthesisThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2022

Interleukin-17A mRNA Expression is Associated with the Prognosis of Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Pooled Meta-Analysis.

Wei Yang, Jiejing Chen, Hailiang Liang, Wei Wu

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. CD4Trends in cancer · 2024
    Review
  6. Inhibitory Effect of Aconitine on Colorectal Cancer Malignancy via Inducing Apoptosis and Suppression of Cell Motion.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei YangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jiejing ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Hailiang LiangDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Wei WuDepartment of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin-17A is a proinflammatory cytokine that is produced by TH17 cells, and plays a dual role in tumor progression, infectious diseases, and autoimmune disorders. Interleukin-17A is induced during colorectal tumorigenesis and angiogenesis, although some studies have reported an anti-tumor effect as well. The aim of our study was to assess the prognostic role of interleukin-17A in colorectal cancer and determine the potential mechanisms.

methodsThe GEO database was searched using the keyword "colorectal cancer", and 10 datasets were identified that included interleukin-17A mRNA expression and survival data of several colorectal cancer patient cohorts. The patients were stratified into the interleukin-17Ahigh and interleukin-17Alow groups based on the median expression level.

resultsHigher interleukin-17A mRNA levels were associated with better overall survival rates and the early tumor stage, indicating a protective role of interleukin-17A in colorectal cancer. Furthermore, interleukin-17A mRNA expression also correlated positively with that of TNFS11, CCR6, and CCL20, indicating that the anti-tumor effect of interleukin-17A is likely mediated by enhancing tumor antigen presentation by dendritic cells and recruiting the activated tumor-specific CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes. The IL-23 and STAT3 mRNA levels were also significantly higher in the interleukin-17Ahigh group, which points to an upstream regulatory role of IL-23/STAT3 axis. Finally, the immune checkpoints PDCD1 (PD-1) and CD274 (PDL-1) were also positively correlated with interleukin-17A mRNA expression, indicating that interleukin-17A is a promising predictor of the immunotherapeutic outcome of PD-1/PDL-1 blockade in colorectal cancer.

conclusionInterleukin-17A mRNA is a protective factor in colorectal cancer and a promising biomarker for assessing the prognosis and immunotherapeutic response.

Indexed as

Interleukin-17NeoplasmsHumansInterleukin-23Programmed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRNA, MessengerIL17A protein, humanInterleukin-17Interleukin-23Programmed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID36098359
PMCPMC9797711
OpenAlexW4295280577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.