Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36098358›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2022

Can Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio Assess Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity and Severity in Children?

Rasha Hassan Metwally

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Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rasha Hassan MetwallyDepartment of Pediatrics, Alexandria University Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaboratory markers such as white blood cells, C reactive protein, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate can aid in assessing the activity of inflammatory bowel disease but lacks sensitivity and specificity. Fecal calprotectin has higher sensitivity and specificity but it is expensive. Endoscopy is an invasive, inconvenient procedure having complications. No studies are done concerning the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in inflammatory bowel disease in pediatrics. The aim of this study was to assess the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio as a laboratory marker of inflammatory bowel disease activity and severity in children.

methodsThis is a prospective study. The study included all patients from 2 months up to 16 years who were confirmed to have inflammatory bowel disease endoscopically and histopathologically. Clinical activity score and Mayo endoscopic subscore were recorded. Laboratory investigations including white blood cells, C reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and fecal calprotectin were done on all patients. The neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio was calculated and correlated with different activity markers.

resultsWe included 50 inflammatory bowel disease patients. The mean neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio in ulcerative colitis was 1.76 ± 0.36, Crohn's disease was 1.50 ± 0.41, and it was 1.47 ± 0.14 in indeterminate colitis. Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio was significantly correlated to erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C reactive protein, fecal calprotectin, clinical activity score, and Mayo endoscopic subscore.

conclusionNeutrophil/lymphocyte ratio can be used as an activity and severity marker in children with inflammatory bowel disease.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesBiomarkersChildC-Reactive ProteinEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFecesHumansLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexLymphocytesNeutrophilsProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinLeukocyte L1 Antigen Complex

Identifiers

PMID36098358
PMCPMC9797794
OpenAlexW4295279794

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.