Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36098241›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2022

Barriers of and strategies for shared decision-making implementation in the care of metastatic breast cancer: A qualitative study among patients and healthcare professionals in an Asian country.

Ping Yein Lee, Ai Theng Cheong, Sazlina Shariff Ghazali, Aneesa Abdul Rashid, Siu Ching Ong, Soo Ying Ong, Adlinda Alip, McCarthy Sylvia, May Feng Chen, Nur Aishah Taib and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Support and care needs among Mexican women with metastatic breast cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ping Yein LeeUMeHealth Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ai Theng CheongDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sazlina Shariff GhazaliDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Aneesa Abdul RashidDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Siu Ching OngDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6733-270X
Soo Ying OngDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Adlinda AlipDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
McCarthy SylviaClinical Service Department, Hospis Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
May Feng ChenDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nur Aishah TaibDepartment of Surgery, Universiti Malaya Cancer Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Maheswari JaganathanCancer Research Malaysia (CRMY), Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Chirk Jenn NgDepartment of Primary Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya (UM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Soo-Hwang TeoCancer Research Malaysia (CRMY), Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYUniversity of Malaya · MYCancer Research Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShared decision-making has been shown to improve the quality of life in metastatic breast cancer patients in high-literacy and high-resource settings. However, limited studies have examined the cultural preferences of metastatic breast cancer patients with shared decision-making implementation and the barriers encountered in an Asian setting where societal norms predominate and physician decision-making is at the forefront. This paper aims to identify (1) barriers to practising shared decision-making faced by healthcare professionals and patients and (2) strategies for implementing shared decision-making in the context of metastatic breast cancer management in Malaysia.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study involving 12 patients diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer, 16 healthcare professionals and 5 policymakers from surgical and oncology departments at public healthcare centres in Malaysia. Semi-structured in-depth interviews and focus group discussions were conducted. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using the thematic approach. Nvivo software was used to manage and analyse the data.

resultsFive main themes emerged from the study: healthcare provider-patient communication, workforce availability, cultural and belief systems, goals of care and paternalism versus autonomy. Other strategies proposed to overcome barriers to implementing shared decision-making were training of healthcare professionals and empowering nurses to manage patients' psychosocial issues.

conclusionThis study found that practising shared decision-making in the public health sector remains challenging when managing patients with metastatic breast cancer. The utilization of decision-making tools, patient empowerment and healthcare provider training may help address the system and healthcare provider-patient barriers identified in this study. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: Patients were involved in the study design, recruitment and analysis.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsDecision MakingFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansPatient ParticipationQualitative ResearchQuality of Lifemetastatic breast cancerqualitative researchshared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID36098241
PMCPMC9700188
OpenAlexW4295347173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.