ArticleCurrent psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)2022
Measurement invariance in gender and age of the Herth Hope Index to the general spanish population across the lifespan.
Article in Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- An evaluation of psychometric properties and utility of the Hope Index (HI): a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol.Systematic reviews · 2026Article
- Development and validation of the multi-dimensional health resilience scale for community-dwelling adults.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- A path to better mental health among emerging adults: forgiveness as a solution to interpersonal conflicts.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
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2 authors.
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Abstract
The Herth Hope Index (HHI) is used to measure hope. Assessing the psychometric properties of HHI in Spanish population, exploring its structural validity, the different functionalities of the items and the invariability of this measure according to the gender and age of the population. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to explore the scale's dimensionality and test for strong measurement invariance across sex and age in a cross-sectional, multicenter, prospective study. A new scale was obtained with the structure of one factor with 9 items. Goodness-of-fit indices were excellent. The internal consistency of the one dimension proved high values. The configural invariance on gender shows that both men and women understand the new HHI items, also, this research also shows that there is no scalar invariance across age groups, revealing good levels of adjustment of the item. The Spanish version of the HHI proved to be a valid, reliable instrument to assess the hope in Spanish population.
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