Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36097531›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2022

Lactoferrin versus Long-Acting Penicillin in Reducing Elevated Anti-Streptolysin O Titer in Cases of Tonsillopharyngitis.

Aida Ahmed Abdelmaksoud, Asmaa Nafady, Shamardan Ezzeldin Sayed Bazeed, Mahmoud Khalefa, Mahmoud K Elsamman, Mennatallah Ali Abdelrhman Sayed, Heba Mohammad Qubaisy, Ali A Ghweil, Zaki F Aref

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aida Ahmed AbdelmaksoudENT, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.
Asmaa NafadyClinical and Chemical Pathology, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6957-6679
Shamardan Ezzeldin Sayed BazeedTropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7653-0006
Mahmoud KhalefaENT, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.
Mahmoud K ElsammanInternal Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Mennatallah Ali Abdelrhman SayedKing Salman International University, Sharm ElSheikh, Egypt.
Heba Mohammad QubaisyPediatrics, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.
Ali A GhweilTropical Medicine and Gastroenterology, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.
Zaki F ArefENT, South Valley University, Qena, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-1803-735X
South Valley University · EGAswan University · EGKing Salman International UniversitySohag University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Beta-Hemolytic streptococci are the most frequent bacteria causing tonsillitis. Lactoferrin may play a role in the treatment of chronic tonsillitis due to its direct antimicrobial activity. Objective: To assess the possible role of lactoferrin in reduction of raised serum Anti-Streptolysin O Titer (ASOT) in cases of chronic tonsillopharyngitis in comparison to long acting penicillin. Methods: This study included 117 children with tonsillopharyngitis with high ASOT randomly divided into three groups; group 1 treated with lactoferrin, group 2 treated with long acting penicillin and group 3 treated with both drugs. For all patients ASOT was measured after three and six months of starting treatment. Results: This study included 60 males and 57 females with the mean age (8.5 ± 2.4). There is statistically significant reduction in ASOT in all groups after three months of treatment. ASOT after 3 months was significantly lower in group1 (370±440) and group 3 (350±450) in comparison to group 2 (420±560) with p value 0.02, 0.004, respectively, with no significant difference in comparing group 1 to group 3 p value 0.4. Also, ASO titre after 6 months was significantly lower in group1 (350±420) and group 3 (340±440) in comparison to group 2 (420±550) with p value 0.02, 0.007, respectively, with no significant difference in comparing group 1 to group 3 p value 0.5. In comparing ASOT at three months and six months of treatment in the three studied groups; it decreased by 2% in group 1, and 1.6% in group 3 and no change in group 2. Conclusion: Lactoferrin alone or in combination with long acting penicillin is safe and more effective than long acting penicillin alone in reducing ASOT. Treatment for six months with lactoferrin alone or in combination with long acting penicillin could offer a better response.

Indexed as

anti-streptolysin O titerlactoferrinlong-acting penicillintonsillopharyngitis

Identifiers

PMID36097531
PMCPMC9464002
OpenAlexW4294967922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.