Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36097258›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV2023

Comparison of topical benzyl benzoate vs. oral ivermectin in treating scabies: A randomized study.

Damian Meyersburg, Tobias Welponer, Andreas Kaiser, Sylvia Selhofer, Rafaella Tatarski, Alessandra Handisurya, Johannes Wolfgang Bauer

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Comparison of topical benzyl benzoate vs. oral ivermectin in treating scabies: A randomized study.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2023
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ivermectin attenuatesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Scabies in infants and children - a narrative review.European journal of pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Damian MeyersburgDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Salzburg of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8339-6917
Tobias WelponerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Salzburg of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3159-0720
Andreas KaiserDepartment of Psychosomatics and Inpatient Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Sylvia SelhoferDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Salzburg of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Rafaella TatarskiDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Salzburg of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Alessandra HandisuryaDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9823-7644
Johannes Wolfgang BauerDepartment of Dermatology and Allergology, University Hospital Salzburg of the Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Paracelsus Medical University · ATMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScabies is an itchy, parasitic infection of the skin. Recent reports indicate there is a decreasing efficacy of the standard treatment of choice, topical 5% permethrin cream.

objectiveTo evaluate the comparative efficacy, safety and tolerability of topical benzyl benzoate (BB) with oral ivermectin in the treatment of scabies.

methodsPatients with dermoscopy-verified scabies visiting the dermatologic outpatient clinic were assessed for enrolment in the study. In total, 224 patients were enrolled and sequentially randomized into two equally sized groups. Group A received topical 25% or 10% BB for the daily use over a period of three consecutive days, group B received oral ivermectin (200 μg/kg body weight) twice, 1 week apart. Treatment outcome was evaluated by dermoscopy at a 3-week follow-up visit.

resultsTreatment resulted in a cure rate of 87% in group A and 86% in group B. After initial therapy failure in group A, six out of eight patients showed treatment response upon repeated application of BB, five of five when retreated with ivermectin and two of two with BB plus ivermectin, respectively. In group B, successful retreatment was observed in three out of three patients with ivermectin, two of two patients with BB and 11 of 11 patients with the combination of BB plus ivermectin, respectively. Tolerability and safety profile of oral ivermectin was excellent, while BB produced short burning sensations in 14%.

conclusionTopical BB and oral ivermectin have shown comparable good therapeutic efficacy. Therefore, both agents constitute an adequate first-line therapy in the treatment of scabies. A combination of both agents may be considered in recalcitrant and extensively infested cases, additionally to crusted scabies.

Indexed as

InsecticidesScabiesAdministration, OralBenzoatesHumansIvermectinPermethrinBenzoatesbenzyl benzoateInsecticidesIvermectinPermethrin

Identifiers

PMID36097258
PMCPMC10087012
OpenAlexW4295466734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.