Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36097185›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2022

Molecular detection of spotted fever group rickettsiae in hedgehogs (Erinaceus amurensis) and hedgehog-attached ticks in Xuyi County, Southeast China.

Changqiang Zhu, Lele Ai, Yong Qi, Yunsheng Liu, Hong Li, Fuqiang Ye, Qiuwei Wang, Yizhe Luo, Weilong Tan, Chunmeng Shi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular study ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changqiang ZhuInstitute of Rocket Force Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Lele AiCentre for Diseases Prevention and Control of Eastern Theater, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Yong QiCentre for Diseases Prevention and Control of Eastern Theater, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Yunsheng LiuInstitute of Rocket Force Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Hong LiCentre for Diseases Prevention and Control of Eastern Theater, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Fuqiang YeCentre for Diseases Prevention and Control of Eastern Theater, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Qiuwei WangCentre for Diseases Prevention and Control of Eastern Theater, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Yizhe LuoCentre for Diseases Prevention and Control of Eastern Theater, Nanjing, 210002, China.
Weilong TanCentre for Diseases Prevention and Control of Eastern Theater, Nanjing, 210002, China. njcdc@163.com.
Chunmeng ShiInstitute of Rocket Force Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China. shicm@sina.com.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

General project of Jiangsu Health Committee H2019015National Natural Science Foundation of China U1602223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tick-borne diseases like Rickettsia, Anaplasma and Ehrlichia are widespread infectious zoonoses that threaten the health of both humans and animals worldwide. Ticks and their hosts, such as hedgehogs, can play a crucial role in transmitting tick-borne diseases and the cycle of Rickettsia. To investigate the presence and identity of Rickettsia in hedgehogs and hedgehog-attached ticks in Xuyi County, Southeast China, 114 ticks were collected from 45 hedgehogs captured totally. Via morphological and molecular methods, all these ticks were identified as two species: Haemaphysalis flava (110/114, 96.5%) and Haemaphysalis longicornis (4/114, 3.5%). Rickettsia spp. were genotypically characterized by PCR targeting rrs, gltA, ompA, ompB, and sca4 gene fragments. The prevalence of spotted fever group rickettsiae (SFGR) infection found in hedgehogs and ticks was 17.8% (8/45) and 78.1% (89/114), respectively. Phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that those Rickettsia spp. belong to two species: Rickettsia heilongjiangensis (R. heilongjiangensis XY-1) and a potential new species, Candidatus Rickettsia xuyiensis XY-2. The present study gave the first evidence of R. heilongjiangensis and Candidatus R. xuyiensis in ticks and hedgehogs of Southeast China. Our findings suggest that hedgehogs might be involved in the natural transmission cycle of Rickettsia species.

Indexed as

IxodesIxodidaeRickettsiaSpotted Fever Group RickettsiosisTick-Borne DiseasesAnimalsChinaHedgehogsHumansPhylogenyCandidatus Rickettsia xuyiensisChinaHedgehogRickettsia heilongjiangensisTick

Identifiers

PMID36097185
PMCPMC9663401
OpenAlexW4295423930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.