Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36096987›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2022

Repeated stress exposure leads to structural synaptic instability prior to disorganization of hippocampal coding and impairments in learning.

Alireza Chenani, Ghabiba Weston, Alessandro F Ulivi, Tim P Castello-Waldow, Rosa-Eva Huettl, Alon Chen, Alessio Attardo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Effects of the suppression of 5-HTNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024
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  15. Review
  16. Arc-driven mGRASP highlights CA1 to CA3 synaptic engrams.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alireza Chenani *Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Ghabiba Weston *Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Alessandro F UliviMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4089-9666
Tim P Castello-WaldowMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Rosa-Eva HuettlMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8196-9865
Alon ChenMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany.
Alessio AttardoMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804, Munich, Germany. alessio.attardo@lin-magdeburg.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress exposure impairs brain structure and function, resulting in cognitive deficits and increased risk for psychiatric disorders such as depression, schizophrenia, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder. In particular, stress exposure affects function and structure of hippocampal CA1 leading to impairments in episodic memory. Here, we applied longitudinal deep-brain optical imaging to investigate the link between changes in activity patterns and structural plasticity of dorsal CA1 pyramidal neurons and hippocampal-dependent learning and memory in mice exposed to stress. We found that several days of repeated stress led to a substantial increase in neuronal activity followed by disruption of the temporal structure of this activity and spatial coding. We then tracked dynamics of structural excitatory connectivity as a potential underlying cause of the changes in activity induced by repeated stress. We thus discovered that exposure to repeated stress leads to an immediate decrease in spinogenesis followed by decrease in spine stability. By comparison, acute stress led to stabilization of the spines born in temporal proximity to the stressful event. Importantly, the temporal relationship between changes in activity levels, structural connectivity and activity patterns, suggests that loss of structural connectivity mediates the transition between increased activity and impairment of temporal organization and spatial information content in dorsal CA1 upon repeated stress exposure.

Indexed as

HippocampusLearningAnimalsAnxietyHumansMiceNeuronsPyramidal Cells

Identifiers

PMID36096987
PMCPMC9468341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.