Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36096839›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2022

Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in endodontic treatment: a scoping review.

Saleem Abdulrab, Nawras Mostafa, Sadeq Ali Al-Maweri, Hisham Abada, Esam Halboub, Hatem A Alhadainy

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Comparative evaluation of antibacterial efficacy ofJournal of conservative dentistry and endodontics · 2024
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Saleem AbdulrabUm Salal Health Centre, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar. dentistsalim@gmail.com.
Nawras MostafaUm Salal Health Centre, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Sadeq Ali Al-MaweriCollege of Dental Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Hisham AbadaDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.
Esam HalboubDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Hatem A AlhadainyDepartment of Endodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Tanta, Tanta, Egypt.
Kafrelsheikh University · EGPrimary Health Care · QAQatar University · QASana'a University · YETanta University · EGUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis scoping review systematically summarized the available evidence about the efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) as an intracanal antibacterial and/or anti-inflammatory.

methodsPubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google scholar search engines/databases were searched up to February 2022 to retrieve relevant studies. The studies were evaluated for eligibility criteria, and identifying relevant studies.

resultsOut of 193 studies, 15 fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were processed for data extraction. Thirteen in vitro studies assessed antibacterial/antibiofilm efficacy of NAC, and reported good and promising efficacy: NAC was found as efficacious as the comparators (chlorhexidine, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hydroxide), or even showed higher efficacy. Regarding the anti-inflammatory efficacy of NAC, one in vitro study found it equivalent to, while one clinical trial revealed it more efficacious than calcium hydroxide.

conclusionsThere is accumulating evidence on the anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory efficacy of NAC in context of endodontics. However, further clinical trials with robust methodology and objective and reliable clinical, biological and microbial outcomes are warranted to translate its use for clinical practice on humans.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineCalcium HydroxideAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsChlorhexidineHumansAcetylcysteineAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCalcium HydroxideChlorhexidineEndodontic treatmentN-acetyl cysteineRoot canal disinfectionScoping review

Identifiers

PMID36096839
PMCPMC9469528
OpenAlexW4295427928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.