ArticleBMC women's health2022
Association of Lifelines Diet Score (LLDS) and metabolically unhealthy overweight/obesity phenotypes in women: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMC women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association between the lifelines diet score and the odds of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus in Iranian adults: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Association of lifelines diet score (LLDS) and diversity diet score (DDS) with the odds of gestational diabetes mellitus: a case-control study.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- Evaluating body composition, the eating behavior scale, and the healthy lifestyle index in female Jordanian adults with metabolic syndrome: a cross-sectional study.Diabetology & metabolic syndrome · 2025Article
- The association between Lifelines Diet Score and GDM: a case-control study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Association of Genetic, Environmental, and Nutritional Factors With Metabolic Phenotypes of Obesity: A Scoping Review.Journal of obesity · 2025Article
- The association between lifelines diet score and metabolic associated fatty liver disease: a case-control study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- The association between Lifelines Diet Score (LLDS) and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in Iranian women: a case-control study.BMC nutrition · 2024Article
- Diet Quality at 3 Years of Age Relates to Lower Body Mass Index but Not Lower Blood Pressure at 10 Years of Age.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Article
- Association between lifelines diet score with odds of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and some novel anthropometric indices among adults: a case-control study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- The association between dietary diabetic risk reduction score with anthropometric and body composition variables in overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Association of Mediterranean-DASH Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) diet and metabolically unhealthy overweight/obesity phenotypes among Iranian women: a cross sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2023Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundPrevious studies have shown the association of a number of dietary quality scores with metabolically phenotypes of obesity. Recently, the Lifelines Diet Score (LLDS), which is a fully food-based score based on the 2015 Dutch dietary guidelines and underlying international literature, has been proposed as a tool for assessing the quality of the diet. Therefore, this study was performed to investigate the association between LLDS and metabolically healthy/unhealthy overweight and obesity (MHO/MUHO) phenotypes.
methodsThis study was performed on 217 women, aged 18-48 years old. For each participant anthropometric values, biochemical test and body composition were evaluated by standard protocols and methods. The LLDS was determined based on 12 components using a valid and reliable food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) containing 147 items. The metabolically healthy (MH) was evaluated using the Karelis criteria.
resultsAmong the total participants in this study, 31.3% of the subjects were MHO while 68.7% were MUHO. After adjustment for potential confounding variables (age, energy intake, and physical activity), participants in highest LLDS tertile had a lower odds of MUHO compared with those in the lowest tertile (OR: 1.18; 95% CI: 0.23, 5.83; P-trend = 0.03). Also, after further adjustment with BMI, provided only small changes in "OR" and did not attenuate the significance (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 0.23, 6.91; P-trend = 0.02).
conclusionsThe present evidence indicates that individuals with higher adherence to the LLDS had lower odds of metabolically unhealthy (MUH).
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