Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36094575›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2023

Quadriceps Strength and Knee-Related Symptom State 6 Months After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.

Michelle C Walaszek, Terry L Grindstaff, Joseph M Hart, Thomas Birchmeier, Ashley Triplett, Katherine Collins, Matthew Harkey, Michael Shingles, Michael Straus, Christopher Kuenze

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Article in Journal of athletic training, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Michelle C WalaszekUniversity of Virginia, Charlottesville.
Terry L GrindstaffCreighton University, Omaha, NE.
Joseph M HartUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Thomas BirchmeierUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Ashley TriplettMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Katherine CollinsMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Matthew HarkeyMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Michael ShinglesSparrow Medical Group, East Lansing, MI.
Michael StrausMichigan State University, East Lansing.
Christopher KuenzeUniversity of Virginia, Charlottesville.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextIsometric quadriceps strength metrics and patient-reported outcomes are commonly used in return-to-sport assessments in those with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). Patients may experience clinical knee-related symptoms aggravating enough to seek additional medical care after ACLR. In addition to seeking additional medical care, these patient-reported clinical knee-related symptoms may also influence function after ACLR. However, whether an association exists between these common quadriceps metrics and the patient-reported clinical knee-related symptom state is unknown.

objectiveTo determine if meeting isometric quadriceps strength and symmetry criteria is associated with acceptable clinical knee-related symptoms at 5 to 7 months post-ACLR.

designCross-sectional study.

settingLaboratories. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsWe classified individuals at 5 to 7 months post-ACLR based on their isometric ACLR and uninvolved-limb quadriceps strength or quadriceps strength symmetry. We also dichotomized participants based on the Englund et al criteria for unacceptable clinical knee-related symptoms. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Quadriceps strength variables were compared between groups using analysis of covariance, and the relative risk of a participant in each quadriceps strength group reporting acceptable clinical knee-related symptoms was determined using binary logistic regression.

resultsA total of 173 individuals participated. The isometric quadriceps strength and limb symmetry index were different (P < .001) between quadriceps strength groups. Those categorized as both strong and symmetric had a 1.28 (95% CI = 0.94, 1.74) and individuals categorized as symmetric only had a 1.29 (95% CI = 0.97, 1.73) times greater relative risk of reporting acceptable clinical knee-related symptoms compared with the neither strong nor symmetric group.

conclusionsThe majority of individuals (85%) recovering from ACLR failed to meet either the clinical quadriceps strength or symmetry criteria at 5 to 7 months post-ACLR. Quadriceps strength and quadriceps strength symmetry are clinically important but may not be primary determinants of the clinical knee-related symptom state within the first 6 months post-ACLR.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionCross-Sectional StudiesHumansKneeMuscle StrengthQuadriceps MuscleReturn to Sportknee-related quality of lifelimb symmetry indexpatient-reported outcome measures

Identifiers

PMID36094575
PMCPMC10496454

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.