Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36093260›Full record

ArticleHealth services research and managerial epidemiology

Depression Among Patients with Chronic Pain, in Jimma Town Public Hospitals, Ethiopia.

Tigist Serawit, Yeshitila Belay, Yonas Tesfaye, Tsion Mekoya, Ebrahim Yimam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research and managerial epidemiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tigist SerawitSchool of nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Yeshitila BelaySchool of nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Yonas TesfayeDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medical Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6707-9900
Tsion MekoyaSchool of nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Ebrahim YimamSchool of nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Institute of Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Jimma University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The co-occurrence of depression and chronic pain causes additive adverse effects on patients" outcomes, response to treatment, and poorer functioning. Despite this, there is a dearth of studies in developing countries. Therefore, this study aimed to provide a new insight into the understanding of the prevalence and associated factors between chronic pain and depression among patients with chronic pain in Jimma town public hospitals. Methods: Institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Jimma town public hospitals. A total of 422 sampled patients with chronic pain participated in the study. Depression was assessed using the PHQ-9 scale. The coded data were entered to Epi Data version 3.1 and exported into SPSS version 23.0 for analysis. Logistic regression analysis model was used to identify factors independently associated with depression. Result: The prevalence of depression among chronic pain patients was found to be 43.3%. The number of presenting compliant (AOR = 3.092, 95% CI: 1.684-5.678), history of depression (AOR = 0.319, CI: 0.133-0.766), pain intensity (AOR = 5.296, 95% CI: 2.018-13.901), pain location (AOR = 0.318, 95% CI: 0.158-0.638), pain persistence (AOR = 5.163, 95% CI: 2.784-9.576), the extent the pain compromised the respondent quality of life (AOR = 3.816, 95% CI: 1.685-8.643), and episodes of the pain associated with activities (AOR = 0.247, 95% CI: 0.138-0.442) were significantly associated with depression among patients with chronic pain. Conclusion: This study has shown a high prevalence of depression among patients with chronic pain. Furthermore, depression was associated with various pain-related factors. Hence, effective screening and management of depression among chronic pain patients' needs noteworthy attention.

Indexed as

chronic paindepressionEthiopiaJimmapublic hospitals

Identifiers

PMID36093260
PMCPMC9452802
OpenAlexW4294859811

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.