Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36092539›Full record

ArticleStochastic environmental research and risk assessment : research journal2023

A multi-type branching process model for epidemics with application to COVID-19.

Arnab Kumar Laha, Sourav Majumdar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stochastic environmental research and risk assessment : research journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Arnab Kumar LahaIndian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Ahmedabad, India.
Sourav MajumdarIndian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Ahmedabad, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7487-6449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper we model an infectious disease epidemic using Multi-type Branching Process where the number of offsprings of different types follow non-identical Poisson distributions whose parameters may vary over time. We allow for variation in parameters due to the behavior of citizens, government interventions in the form of lockdown, testing and contact tracing and the infectiousness of the variant of the virus in circulation at a time-point in a location. The model can be used to estimate several unknown quantities of interest in an epidemic such as the number of undetected cases and number of people quarantined following contact tracing. The model is fitted to the publicly available COVID-19 caseload data of India, South Korea, UK and US and is seen to provide good fit. It also provides good short-term forecast of the caseload for these countries. This model can be useful for health policy planners in assessing the impact of various intervention strategies such as testing, contact tracing, quarantine etc.

Identifiers

PMID36092539
PMCPMC9446622

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.