ReviewRegenerative therapy2022
Mesenchymal stem cell therapy: A review of clinical trials for multiple sclerosis.
Review in Regenerative therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- Safety and feasibility of intravenous fresh adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: phase I/IIa clinical results.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Trial
- Human Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis Patients: Phase I/II Dose-Finding Clinical Study.Cell transplantationTrial
- Therapeutic Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Multiple Sclerosis: An Updated Review.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles derived from differentiated granulosa-like cells restore the ovarian function of rats with premature ovarian insufficiency.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Article
- Antibody-conjugated mesenchymal stromal cell drug delivery system for the treatment of autoimmune diseases in mice.Nature communications · 2026Article
- MSC-derived microvesicles inhibit the progression of arthritis in a murine model of preclinical rheumatoid arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Advanced Strategies in the Repair of Alveolar Cleft Defects: Biological Approaches, Biomaterials, and Future Perspectives.Progress in molecular and subcellular biology · 2026Review
- A phase I, open-label study of intravenous human dental pulp stem cells (NestaCell®) at two dose levels in patients with Huntington's disease.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: New Therapeutic Approaches.Neuropsychopharmacology reports · 2025Review
- Altered Lipid Metabolism in CNS Demyelination and Remyelination Are Key Elements Driving Progressive MS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- First-ever stem cell therapy restores insulin independence in type 1 diabetes: A medical milestone.World journal of stem cells · 2025Article
- Progressive multiple sclerosis: Evaluating current therapies and exploring future treatment strategies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Review
- Recent advances in mesenchymal stem cell therapy for multiple sclerosis: clinical applications and challenges.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025Review
- IL-10RA governor the expression of IDO in the instruction of lymphocyte immunity.British journal of cancer · 2025Article
- 3D Culture of MSCs for Clinical Application.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The Role of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Modulating Adaptive Immune Responses in Multiple Sclerosis.Cells · 2024Review
- Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells expressing Neat-1, Hotair-1, miR-21, miR-644, and miR-144 subsided cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian insufficiency by remodeling the IGF-1-kisspeptin system, ovarian apoptosis, and angiogenesis.Journal of ovarian research · 2024Article
- Re-establishing immune tolerance in multiple sclerosis: focusing on novel mechanisms of mesenchymal stem cell regulation of Th17/Treg balance.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Review
- Harvesting methods of umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells from culture modulate cell properties and functions.Regenerative therapy · 2024Article
- Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells: A novel approach to intervention of ovarian ageing.Regenerative therapy · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that is the result of the body's own immune cells being auto-reactive to the myelin regions of the body as if these regions were foreign antigens. This demyelination process is damaging to the electrical conductivity of neurons. The current medicines are only capable of fighting off the symptoms of the disease, but not the disease itself. Specialized stem cells, known as mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), seem to be the candidate therapy to get rid of MS. MSCs can be isolated from multiple sources of the person's body, and even from the umbilical cord (UC) and placenta of a donor. These cells have anti-inflammatory effects so they can target the overactivity and self-antigen attacks by T cells and macrophages; this immune system overactivity is characteristic of MS. MSCs show the ability to locate into brain lesions when injected and thus can compensate for the loss of the brain function by differentiating into neuronal precursor cells and glial cells. The author has listed tables of clinical trials that have utilized MSCs from different sources, along with the years and the phase of study completed for each trial. The consensus is that these cells work on inhibiting CD4
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.