Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36092269›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences2022

The effects of Compton camera data acquisition and readout timing on PG imaging for proton range verification.

Jerimy C Polf, Paul Maggi, Rajesh Panthi, Stephen Peterson, Dennis Mackin, Sam Beddar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jerimy C PolfUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201.
Paul MaggiUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA.
Rajesh PanthiUniversity of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Stephen PetersonUniversity of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7700, South Africa.
Dennis MackinUniversity of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030.
Sam BeddarUniversity of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030.

Funding

Prompt Gamma Imaging for the in-vivo range verification during proton radiotherapyR01CA187416 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BEDDAR, SAM, KAYE, WILLIAM ROBERT · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine how the characteristics of the data acquisition (DAQ) electronics of a Compton camera (CC) affect the quality of the recorded prompt gamma (PG) interaction data and the reconstructed images, during clinical proton beam delivery. We used the Monte-Carlo-plus-Detector-Effect (MCDE) model to simulate the delivery of a 150 MeV clinical proton pencil beam to a tissue-equivalent plastic phantom. With the MCDE model we analyzed how the recorded PG interaction data changed as two characteristics of the DAQ electronics of a CC were changed: (1) the number of data readout channels; and (2) the active charge collection, readout, and reset time. As the proton beam dose rate increased, the number of recorded PG single-, double-, and triple-scatter events decreased by a factor of 60× for the current DAQ configuration of the CC. However, as the DAQ readout channels were increased and the readout/reset timing decreased, the number of recorded events decreased by <5× at the highest clinical dose rate. The increased number of readout channels and reduced readout/reset timing also resulted in higher quality recorded data. That is, a higher percentage of the recorded double- and triple-scatters were "true" events (caused by a single incident gamma) and not "false" events (caused by multiple incident gammas). The increase in the number and the quality of recorded data allowed higher quality PG images to be reconstructed even at the highest clinical dose rates.

Indexed as

Compton cameraprompt gamma imagingproton range verificationproton therapy

Identifiers

PMID36092269
PMCPMC9457195

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.