Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36091309›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2022

Preoperative skeletal muscle status is associated with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer.

Nobuya Daitoku, Yuji Miyamoto, Yukiharu Hiyoshi, Ryuma Tokunaga, Yuki Sakamoto, Hiroshi Sawayama, Takatsugu Ishimoto, Yoshifumi Baba, Naoya Yoshida, Hideo Baba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prognostic relevance of sarcopenia and tumor-infiltrating CD8Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. How can sarcopenia be prevented after gastrointestinal surgery?Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nobuya DaitokuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Yuji MiyamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3948-5044
Yukiharu HiyoshiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9209-554X
Ryuma TokunagaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Yuki SakamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Hiroshi SawayamaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Takatsugu IshimotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.
Yoshifumi BabaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3657-2388
Naoya YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8447-5278
Hideo BabaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kumamoto University Kumamoto Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-2550

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenia is associated with poor prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), but the mechanisms contributing to this association remain unclear. We hypothesized that skeletal muscle status is associated with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in patients with CRC. Therefore, this study investigated the clinical effect of sarcopenia and its relationship with the local immune system in CRC patients. Methods: A total of 256 consecutive patients with CRC who underwent curative resection between 2008 and 2014 were enrolled. Sarcopenia was determined according to the skeletal muscle index (SMI), which was assessed using L3 skeletal muscle mass on axial computed tomography images, and its relationship with patient clinicopathological characteristics and survival was evaluated. Additionally, TILs (CD3 Results: Patients with a lower SMI showed significantly shorter recurrence-free and overall survival compared with those with a higher SMI. Low expression of TILs was associated with significantly shorter recurrence-free survival. SMI was significantly correlated with the number of CD3 Conclusion: Our data showed an association between skeletal muscle status and local immune cells, and this association may play a pivotal role in the clinical outcome of patients with CRC.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerprognosissarcopeniaskeletal muscle indextumor‐infiltrating lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID36091309
PMCPMC9444852

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.