Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36090995›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022

Regulated necrosis in COVID-19: A double-edged sword.

Chen Sun, Yunze Han, Ruoyu Zhang, Simon Liu, Jing Wang, Yuqing Zhang, Xuemei Chen, Chao Jiang, Junmin Wang, Xiaochong Fan and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chen SunDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yunze HanDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ruoyu ZhangDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Simon LiuMedical Genomics Unit, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Jing WangDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuqing ZhangDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xuemei ChenDepartment of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Chao JiangDepartment of Neurology, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Junmin WangDepartment of Human Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaochong FanDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Jian WangDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 can cause various systemic diseases such as acute pneumonia with cytokine storm. Constituted of necroptosis, pyroptosis, and ferroptosis, regulated necrosis constitutes the cell death patterns under the low apoptosis condition commonly observed in COVID-19. Regulated necrosis is involved in the release of cytokines like TNF-α, IL-1 β, and IL-6 and cell contents such as alarmins, PAMPs, and DAMPs, leading to more severe inflammation. Uncontrolled regulated necrosis may explain the poor prognosis and cytokine storm observed in COVID-19. In this review, the pathophysiology and mechanism of regulated necrosis with the double-edged sword effect in COVID-19 are thoroughly discussed in detail. Furthermore, this review also focuses on the biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets of the regulated necrosis pathway in COVID-19, providing practical guidance to judge the severity, prognosis, and clinical treatment of COVID-19 and guiding the development of clinical anti-SARS-CoV-2 drugs.

Indexed as

COVID-19ApoptosisCytokine Release SyndromeHumansNecrosisSARS-CoV-2biomarkersclinical treatmentCOVID-19mechanismsnecrosis

Identifiers

PMID36090995
PMCPMC9452688

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.