Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36090586›Full record

ReviewCurrent trauma reports2022

History of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Trauma Surgery: for Our Patients, for Our Profession, and for Ourselves.

Esther S Tseng, Brian H Williams, Heena P Santry, Matthew J Martin, Andrew C Bernard, Bellal A Joseph

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current trauma reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Esther S TsengDivision of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care, Burns, and Emergency General Surgery, Department of Surgery, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH USA.
Brian H WilliamsDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL USA.
Heena P SantryNBBJ Design, Columbus, OH USA.
Matthew J MartinDepartment of Surgery, USC Medical Center, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles County +, Los Angeles, CA USA.
Andrew C BernardDivision of Acute Care Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY USA.
Bellal A JosephDivision of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care, Burns, and Acute Care Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ USA.

Funding

AHRQ HHS R01 HS022694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose of Review: Disparities exist in outcome after injury, particularly related to race, ethnicity, socioeconomics, geography, and age. The mechanisms for this outcome disparity continue to be investigated. As trauma care providers, we are challenged to be mindful of and mitigate the impact of these disparities so that all patients realize the same opportunities for recovery. As surgeons, we also have varied professional experiences and opportunities for achievement and advancement depending upon our gender, ethnicity, race, religion, and sexual orientation. Even within a profession associated with relative affluence, socioeconomic status conveys different professional opportunities for surgeons. Recent Findings: Fortunately, the profession of trauma surgery has undergone significant progress in raising awareness of patient and professional inequity among trauma patients and surgeons and has implemented systematic changes to diminish these inequities. Herein we will discuss the history of equity and inclusion in trauma surgery as it has affected our patients, our profession, and our individual selves. Summary: Our goal is to provide a historical context, a status report, and a list of key initiatives or objectives on which all of us must focus. In doing so, the best possible clinical outcomes can be achieved for patients and the best professional and personal "outcomes" can be achieved for practicing and future trauma surgeons.

Indexed as

Acute care surgeryDisparityDiversityEquityGenderHealth outcomesRacismTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36090586
PMCPMC9441846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.