Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36089901›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2022

Home oral hygiene is associated with blood pressure profiles: Results of a nationwide survey in Italian pharmacies.

Rita Del Pinto, Davide Pietropaoli, Guido Grassi, Maria Lorenza Muiesan, Annalisa Monaco, Marco Cossolo, Alfredo Procaccini, Claudio Ferri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Prevalence of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and Related Medical and Lifestyle Interventions Among Italian Cardiovascular Specialists: A Proof-of-Concept Study.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Practical Guidelines for Patients with Hypertension and Periodontitis.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rita Del PintoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Public Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Davide PietropaoliDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Public Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9585-1809
Guido GrassiClinica Medica, University of Milano Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Maria Lorenza MuiesanThe Italian Society of Hypertension, Milan, Italy.
Annalisa MonacoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Public Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Marco CossoloFederfarma, Rome, Italy.
Alfredo ProcacciniFederfarma, Rome, Italy.
Claudio FerriDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Public Health, Life and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · ITEuropean Society of Hypertension · ITItalfarmaco (Italy) · IT

Funding

FederfarmaItalian Society of Hypertension
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPeriodontal diseases are associated with cardiovascular risk factors/diseases, and whether home oral hygiene practices are inversely related to the same conditions could carry relevant practical implications. We investigated the association of home oral hygiene habits with hypertension. MATERIALS AND

methodsDuring World Hypertension Day 2020, a nationwide cross-sectional survey was conducted on volunteers ≥18 years at 733 Italian pharmacies. Participants underwent standardized blood pressure (BP) measurement and answered a questionnaire on cardiovascular risk factors, oral health status, and home oral hygiene habits (toothbrushing daily frequency and manual/electric toothbrush). The association between home oral care habits and BP was assessed using multivariate logistic regression. Interactions between exposures and outcome were formally tested.

resultsAmong the 4506 participants (44.8% males, 66.1 ± 37.8 years), 47.6% reported brushing ≥3 times/day and 23.4% declared using the electric toothbrush. Brushing ≥3 versus <3 times/day and use of electric versus manual toothbrush were associated with 19% (odds ratio [OR]: 0.81, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.70-0.94) and 28% (OR: 0.72, 95% CI 0.61-0.85) lower odds of hypertension, respectively. No significant additive interaction was observed in the association of exposures with the outcome.

conclusionsRegular daily brushing and electric toothbrushing are associated with a better BP profile in a real-world context. Future interdisciplinary research is warranted to test these findings.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHypertensionOral HygieneCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePharmaciesSurveys and QuestionnairesToothbrushingblood pressurecardiovascular diseaseshypertensionoral hygienetoothbrushing

Identifiers

PMID36089901
PMCPMC9826426
OpenAlexW4295233005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.