Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36089415›Full record

Observational studyAnnales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie2022

[COVID-19 myocarditis : "About a monocentric series of 33 cases"].

N Zaoui, N Bachir, A Terki, A Boukabous

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annales de cardiologie et d'angeiologie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N ZaouiDépartement de cardiologie, EHS Omar YACEF Draa Ben Khedda, Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie. Electronic address: nassime.zaoui@chu-brugmann.be.
N BachirDépartement de cardiologie, EHS Omar YACEF Draa Ben Khedda, Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie.
A TerkiDépartement de cardiologie, EHS Omar YACEF Draa Ben Khedda, Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie.
A BoukabousDépartement de cardiologie, EHS Omar YACEF Draa Ben Khedda, Tizi-Ouzou, Algérie.
Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-Ouzou · DZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe world is experiencing a pandemic linked to the respiratory spread of SARS-CoV2 which can affect the heart with elevated troponins, ECG abnormalities and kinetic disturbances in echocardiography, of ischemic or non-ischemic origin (most often fulminant myocarditis).

objectiveTo describe the evolutionary modalities of post-COVID-19 myocarditis and to identify factors of poor ejection fraction (EF) recovery under treatment of heart failure.

methodMonocentric observational study including patients with post-COVID-19 non-fulminant myocarditis confirmed by cardiac MRI. These patients were divided into 2 groups according to the evolution of their EF at 3 months (EF > 50% vs EF < 50%).

results33 patients (19♂/14♀) aged from 30 to 61 were included, all of whom had repolarization disorder; mean EF at baseline was 44.3% (30-52%) with a troponin level 480 times normal (20-2100). Conventional treatment for heart failure was initiated in all patients with clinical, electrical and echocardiographic monitoring at 1 and 3 months. A significant improvement (EF > 50%) was observed in 29 patients. Gender, congestive signs, electrical and angiographic abnormalities do not seem to influence the evolution of EF (P > 0.10). Age > 60 years, troponins > 1200 times normal, pericardial effusion and a combined criterion of the three seem to be associated with poor evolution of EF (P at 0.07, 0.02, 0.035 and 0.01 respectively). DISCUSSION: Non-fulminant post-COVID-19 myocarditis have a good prognosis (EF recovery in 87.88%). Factors of poor recovery are age > 60 years, elevated troponins, appearance of pericardial effusion and the combined criterion of the three.

conclusionNon-fulminant post-COVID-19 myocarditis seems to have a favorable course. Patients presenting factors of poor evolution had to have a longer follow-up.

Indexed as

COVID-19Heart FailureMyocarditisPericardial EffusionHumansRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2TroponinRNA, ViralTroponinACE2 receptorCardiac MRIFulminant myocarditisIRM cardiaquemyocardite fulminantePatient seriesrécepteur ACE2, SARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2Série de patientstroponinesTroponins

Identifiers

PMID36089415
PMCPMC9395290
OpenAlexW4292819921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.