Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36088915›Full record

ReviewThe lancet. HIV2022

Adolescent retention in HIV care within differentiated service-delivery models in sub-Saharan Africa.

Mhairi Maskew, Karl Technau, Mary-Ann Davies, Rachel Vreeman, Matthew P Fox

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The lancet. HIV, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mhairi MaskewHealth Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. Electronic address: mmaskew@heroza.org.
Karl TechnauEmpilweni Services and Research Unit, Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Clinical Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Mary-Ann DaviesCentre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Rachel VreemanDepartment of Global Health and Health System Design, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA; Arnhold Institute for Global Health, New York, NY, USA.
Matthew P FoxHealth Economics and Epidemiology Research Office, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Testing the effectiveness of an evidence-based transdiagnostic cognitive behavioral therapy approach for improving HIV treatment outcomes among violence-affected and virally unsuppressed women in SAR01MH121998 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FOX, MATTHEW ALEXANDER PEASE, MURRAY, LAURA KAY · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
The South African National HIV Pregnancy Cohort: evaluating continuity of care among women living with HIVR01HD103466 · NICHD · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI CLOUSE, KATE, MASKEW, MHAIRI · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD103466NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121998Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents and young people living with HIV are at risk of disengaging from HIV care at all stages of the care cascade. Differentiated models of care offer simplified HIV-service delivery options in the hope of improving treatment outcomes, including retention on antiretroviral therapy. However, it remains unclear how successful and widespread these models are for adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa, where the burden of HIV is the greatest. Very few differentiated models of care specifically targeted to adolescents can be found and this priority group are currently ineligible from several models that exist. Where differentiated care has been made available to adolescents, data on the implementation and effectiveness of these interventions remain scarce. Despite this scarcity of evidence on the effectiveness of differentiated care among adolescent populations, several interventions, particularly community-based groups with peer navigators or supporters, might have potential to increase the reach, effectiveness, and adoption of differentiated care in adolescent HIV-care programmes.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAdolescentAfrica South of the SaharaHumansPeer GroupTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36088915
PMCPMC9927242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.