Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36087559›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2022

Speech cortical activation and connectivity in typically developing children and those with listening difficulties.

Hannah J Stewart, Erin K Cash, Lisa L Hunter, Thomas Maloney, Jennifer Vannest, David R Moore

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reduced neural speech tracking in adolescents with listening difficulty.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Hannah J StewartDivision of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, UK; Communication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Psychology, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK. Electronic address: h.stewart5@lancaster.ac.uk.
Erin K CashCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Lisa L HunterCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Thomas MaloneyPediatric Neuroimaging Research Consortium, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Jennifer VannestCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Cincinnati, OH, USA.
David R MooreCommunication Sciences Research Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Manchester Centre for Audiology and Deafness, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Idiopathic auditory dysfunction in children: nature and mechanismsR01DC014078 · NIDCD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MOORE, DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listening difficulties (LiD) in people who have normal audiometry are a widespread but poorly understood form of hearing impairment. Recent research suggests that childhood LiD are cognitive rather than auditory in origin. We examined decoding of sentences using a novel combination of behavioral testing and fMRI with 43 typically developing children and 42 age matched (6-13 years old) children with LiD, categorized by caregiver report (ECLiPS). Both groups had clinically normal hearing. For sentence listening tasks, we found no group differences in fMRI brain cortical activation by increasingly complex speech stimuli that progressed in emphasis from phonology to intelligibility to semantics. Using resting state fMRI, we examined the temporal connectivity of cortical auditory and related speech perception networks. We found significant group differences only in cortical connections engaged when processing more complex speech stimuli. The strength of the affected connections was related to the children's performance on tests of dichotic listening, speech-in-noise, attention, memory and verbal vocabulary. Together, these results support the novel hypothesis that childhood LiD reflects difficulties in language rather than in auditory or phonological processing.

Indexed as

SpeechSpeech PerceptionAdolescentAuditory PerceptionChildHumansNoiseVocabularyConnectivityfMRIListening difficultiesPediatricResting stateSpeech perception

Identifiers

PMID36087559
PMCPMC9467868
OpenAlexW4293577706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.