Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36087440›Full record

ArticlePoultry science2022

Gastrointestinal tract and neuroendocrine system responses of young turkeys to the early administration of antibiotics or feeding a diet containing a coccidiostat.

Dariusz Mikulski, Jerzy Juśkiewicz, Katarzyna Ognik, Przemysław Zduńczyk, Radosław Smagieł, Jan Jankowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Poultry science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dariusz MikulskiDepartment of Poultry Science, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland. Electronic address: dariusz.mikulski@uwm.edu.pl.
Jerzy JuśkiewiczInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland.
Katarzyna OgnikDepartment of Biochemistry and Toxicology, University of Life Sciences, 20-950, Lublin, Poland.
Przemysław ZduńczykInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences, 10-748, Olsztyn, Poland.
Radosław SmagiełDepartment of Biochemistry and Toxicology, University of Life Sciences, 20-950, Lublin, Poland.
Jan JankowskiDepartment of Poultry Science, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719, Olsztyn, Poland.
InLife Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin · PLUniversity of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of early and short-term administration of an antibiotic or feeding a diet containing a coccidiostat on gastrointestinal function and the blood levels of selected hormones in young turkeys. A total of 1540 Hybrid Converter turkeys were allocated to 4 groups on the day of hatch. Each group consisted of 7 pens with 55 birds per pen. Group ENR was treated with enrofloxacin for the first 5 d of life, group DOX received doxycycline for 5 d and group MON was administered monensin for 84 d. CON birds served as a control group without any antibiotic treatment or MON administration. An analysis of the activity of bacterial enzymes revealed that the cecal microbiota of turkeys were less sensitive to MON than to the other 2 antibiotics. Turkeys subjected to ENR and DOX treatments were characterized by lower (P < 0.05) extracellular activity of cecal bacterial β-glucosidase, compared with groups CON and MON. The extracellular activity of cecal bacterial α-galactosidase and β-galactosidase decreased significantly in response to the experimental treatment with DOX (P < 0.05 vs. CON). Turkeys treated with ENR had higher total activity of bacterial β-galactosidase than those administered DOX or MON. Despite the differences in the enzymatic activity of microbiota, the use of antibiotics did not affect the concentrations of total short-chain fatty acids or ammonia in the cecal digesta of turkeys. A diet containing MON and the early administration of ENR or DOX induced an increase in blood noradrenaline levels (P = 0.004) in 56-day-old turkeys. Early DOX use increased plasma cortisol concentrations (P < 0.001) and decreased plasma serotonin levels (P = 0.006) in 56-day-old turkeys. Over the entire experiment (up to 12 wk of age), the use of MON improved the BW gain of turkeys (P = 0.055) and feed conversion (P = 0.016), compared with the DOX treatment.

Indexed as

CoccidiostatsAnimal FeedAnimalsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-GalactosidaseChickensDietGastrointestinal TractNeurosecretory SystemsTurkeysAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-GalactosidaseCoccidiostatsantibioticgastrointestinal tractneuroendocrine systemperformanceturkey

Identifiers

PMID36087440
PMCPMC9465105
OpenAlexW4289339608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.