Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36086860›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

Characterization of occult hepatitis B infection among Iranian liver transplant recipients.

Azam Khamseh, Vahdat Poortahmasebi, Saber Soltani, Mohsen Nasiritoosi, Ali Jafarian, Azam Ghaziasadi, Mehdi Norouzi, Saied Ghorbani, Narges Eslami, Seyed Mohammad Jazayeri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Azam KhamsehResearch Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Vahdat PoortahmasebiResearch Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5409-2121
Saber SoltaniResearch Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3369-0856
Mohsen NasiritoosiLiver Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali JafarianDepartment of Virology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azam GhaziasadiResearch Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi NorouziResearch Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saied GhorbaniResearch Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Narges EslamiInfectious and Tropical Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyed Mohammad JazayeriResearch Center for Clinical Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of occult hepatitis B infection (OBI) among Iranian liver transplant recipient patients has not been explored yet. The present study aimed to determine the OBI prevalence among Iranian liver transplant recipients.

methodsThis study encompassed 97 patients having undergone liver transplantation due to several clinical backgrounds in the Liver Transplantation Center, Tehran, Iran. After serological evaluation, two different types of PCR methods were applied for amplification of HBV DNA, followed by the direct sequencing of whole hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface genes.

resultsAt the time of admission, none of the patients were positive for HBsAg. However, 24 (25%), 12 (12.3%), and 5 (5.1%) cases were positive for anti-HBc, hepatitis C virus (HCV), and hepatitis delta virus (HDV) antibodies, respectively. Moreover, two males were positive for OBI (2.1%). Both were positive for anti-HBc and negative for anti-HBs, anti-HCV, and anti-HDV. HBV-related cirrhosis was the underlying reason for their liver transplantation. HBsAg sequences revealed no amino acid substitution.

conclusionsThe prevalence of OBI in the Iranian liver transplantation patients was relatively low. Future longitudinal studies with a larger sample size are suggested to explore the significance of this clinical finding, including the reactivation of cryptic HBV DNA, in liver transplant subjects.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHepatitis B, ChronicLiver TransplantationDNA, ViralHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansIranMalePrevalenceDNA, ViralHepatitis B AntibodiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHBV reactivationliver transplantationoccult HBV infection

Identifiers

PMID36086860
PMCPMC9551123
OpenAlexW4296250099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.