Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36086794›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2022

Prognostic value of cardiac troponin in dialysis patients with paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.

Chih-Kai Wang, Chieh-Ching Yen, Shou-Yen Chen, Hsiang-Yun Lo, Chip-Jin Ng, Chung-Hsien Chaou

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Kai WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chieh-Ching YenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shou-Yen ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hsiang-Yun LoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chip-Jin NgDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chung-Hsien ChaouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A rise in cardiac troponin I (cTnI) is common in supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). While troponin elevation in SVT is thought to be a predictor of future adverse events in patients with prior coronary artery disease, the prognostic significance of cTnI in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients with SVT are not known. We aimed to examine the prognostic significance of cTnI in ESKD patients presenting with SVT in the emergency department. This was a retrospective, multiple-center observational study utilizing regularly collected electronic medical records. We screened electronic medical records of all dialysis patients presenting to the emergency departments in 5 hospitals over 12 years with SVT. These patients were divided into whether cTnI was tested, and were further stratified into the cTnI-positive and cTnI-negative groups. The primary outcome of the study was the 3-year risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Sixty-two patients were qualified for inclusion. Fifty-seven patients (91.9%) were tested for cTnI, and 5 patients were not. Patients with the cTnI test were older (P = .03) and had a longer length of hospital stay (P < .001). Forty-seven patients (82.5%) had a positive result, and 10 (17.5%) had a negative result. A history of hypertension (P = .013) and decreased left ventricular ejection fraction (P = .048) were the independent predictors of cTnI elevation. After a mean follow-up period of 20.6 ± 14.7 months, there were no differences in 3-year MACE between patients with or without elevated cTnI levels in Kaplan-Meier analysis (P = .34). A history of coronary artery disease was the only independent predictor of 3-year MACE (P = .017). Through the subgroup analysis, a history of coronary artery disease (HR 2.73; CI 1.01-7.41; P = .049) remained an independent risk factor for 3-year MACE in patients with elevated cTnI levels. A large proportion (82.5%) of troponin elevation was observed in ESKD patients with SVT, but it had a poor correlation with MACE.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseTachycardia, SupraventricularTachycardia, VentricularBiomarkersHumansPrognosisRenal DialysisRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeTroponin IVentricular Function, LeftBiomarkersTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID36086794
PMCPMC10980411
OpenAlexW4295047926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.