Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36086709›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2022

SOX2 contributes to invasion and poor prognosis of gastric cancer: A meta-analysis.

Kaifeng Tang, Jingting Liu, Baoqing Liu, Chunyan Meng, Jianhua Liao

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaifeng TangDepartment of Surgery, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Jingting LiuDepartment of Health Management, Sir Run Run Shaw International Medical Centre, Hangzhou, China.
Baoqing LiuDepartment of Surgery, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Chunyan MengDepartment of Surgery, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Jianhua LiaoDepartment of Surgery, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7067-2051
Zhejiang Hospital · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe sex-determining region Y-box 2 (SOX2) has been identified to be involved in tumor progression and prognosis in patients with gastric cancer (GC). However, its action is paradoxical. Thus, we conducted the first meta-analysis based on eligible studies to evaluate the clinical utility of SOX2 in GC only.

methodsA thorough electronic search was performed to collect eligible studies. The hazard ratios (HRs) or odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were generated from included studies to assess the strength of the association between SOX2 and prognosis and clinicopathological characteristics in GC.

resultsA total of 10 studies comprising 1321 patients with GC were identified for the meta-analysis. The pooled results revealed that high SOX2 expression was significantly associated with poor overall survival compared to low SOX2 expression (pooled HR = 1.485; 95% CI: 1.022-2.160; 𝑃 = .04). The statistical significance between SOX2 expression and overall survival was also established in univariate analysis (pooled HR = 1.606; 95% CI: 1.134-2.274; 𝑃 < .01), as well as recruitment time exceeding 2010 (pooled HR = 1.873; 95% CI: 1.041-3.371; 𝑃 = .04), follow-up time more than 5 years (pooled HR = 1.642; 95% CI: 1.066-2.527; 𝑃 = .02), and cutoff value of more than 5% of cells stained (pooled HR = 1.730; 95% CI: 1.162-2.577; 𝑃 < .01). Moreover, we verified that positive SOX2 expression was correlated with advanced tumor invasion depth (pooled OR = 0.494; 95% CI: 0.362-0.675; 𝑃 < .01) and positive vascular invasion (pooled OR = 1.515; 95% CI: 1.078-2.130; 𝑃 = .02).

conclusionSOX2 could not only be an independent prognostic marker in GC but might also be a novel target for cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorHumansOdds RatioPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsSOXB1 Transcription FactorsBiomarkers, TumorSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID36086709
PMCPMC10980484
OpenAlexW4295027638

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.