Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36085384›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2023

Magnetic anchor technique in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial.

Jigang Bai, Miaomiao Zhang, Aihua Shi, Yi Lin, Kun Guo, Zhimin Geng, Dong Zhang, Feng Ma, Yi Lyu, Xiaopeng Yan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Follow-up study of gallbladder stones in 44 children.World journal of clinical cases · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jigang Bai *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Miaomiao Zhang *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Aihua Shi *National Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Yi LinDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Kun GuoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Zhimin GengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Feng MaNational Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Precision Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Yi LyuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. luyi169@xjtu.edu.cn.
Xiaopeng YanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 277 West Yanta Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. yanxiaopeng99@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere have been no prospective randomized controlled clinical trials evaluating the advantages of the magnetic anchor technique (MAT) used in reduced-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). The present study evaluated a novel magnetic anchor device designed by the authors.

methodsBetween April 2019 and June 2020, 60 patients with gallbladder diseases participated in a single-center, prospective, randomized controlled clinical trial. The patients were randomly apportioned to undergo either 2-port LC assisted by the novel MAT (MAT-2P-LC, experimental group) or conventional 3-port LC (3P-LC, control). The groups were compared regarding operative time, postoperative complications, surgical incision pain score (Wong-Baker), and other indicators. The patients were followed for 2 years.

resultsThe test and control groups were comparable in age, gender, body mass index, and primary disease. No patient in the MAT-2P-LC group was converted to 3P-LC. No patients were converted to laparotomy. On the first postoperative day, the Wong-Baker pain score of the experimental group (1.60 ± 0.67) was significantly lower than that of the control (2.20 ± 0.76; P = 0.002). The groups were statistically similar regarding intraoperative blood loss; operative time; time to leave bed; hospital stay; postoperative pain scores at 1 and 4 weeks; and complications.

conclusionsThis rigorous clinical trial shows that the novel MAT used to assist reduced-port LC significantly reduced postoperative pain, but has no obvious advantages in other terms. Clinical Trails.gov. number, ChiCTR1800019464.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicGallbladder DiseasesHumansLength of StayMagnetic PhenomenaOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PainLaparoscopic cholecystectomyMagnetic anchor techniqueMagnetic surgeryRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID36085384
OpenAlexW4295872912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.