Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36085311›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2022

Human lung-resident mucosal-associated invariant T cells are abundant, express antimicrobial proteins, and are cytokine responsive.

Erin W Meermeier, Christina L Zheng, Jessica G Tran, Shogo Soma, Aneta H Worley, David I Weiss, Robert L Modlin, Gwendolyn Swarbrick, Elham Karamooz, Sharon Khuzwayo and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Gastrointestinal MAIT cells in chronic HIV-1 infection.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Article
  12. Metabolic control of innate-like T cells.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  13. Multifaceted Roles of IL-26 in Physiological and Pathological Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Sorting endosomes play key roles in presentation ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Dual role of mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT) in asthma.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2025
    Review
  19. Mucosal-associated invariant T-cells in pulmonary pathophysiology.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Erin W MeermeierDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9709-7624
Christina L ZhengDepartment of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Jessica G TranVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Shogo SomaDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-8403
Aneta H WorleyVA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
David I WeissDavid Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2068-7036
Robert L ModlinDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Gwendolyn SwarbrickDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5786-1256
Elham KaramoozDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Sharon KhuzwayoAfrica Health Research Institute, Durban, South Africa.
Emily B WongAfrica Health Research Institute, Durban, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4755-5380
Marielle C GoldDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2505-3291
David M LewinsohnDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. lewinsod@ohsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9906-9494
Oregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USVA Portland Health Care System · USAfrica Health Research Institute · ZAHarvard University · US

Funding

Molecular Analysis of the Host Immune Response in LeprosyR01AI022553 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROBERT L MODLIN · 1989 to 2026
$15.7M
TCR GAMMA/DELTA LYMPHOCYTES IN HUMAN SKIN LESIONSR01AR040312 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MODLIN, ROBERT L · 1990 to 2025
$10.4M
Human MAIT celis in airway mucosal immune responses to intracellular infectionsU01AI095776 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEWINSOHN, DAVID M. · 2011 to 2015
$8.9M
Multidisciplinary Research Training in Pulmonary MedicineT32HL083808 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEWINSOHN, DAVID M., SLATORE, CHRISTOPHER G. · 2008 to 2025
$5.3M
Recognition of Mtb-infected Cells by CD8+ T LymphocytesR01AI048090 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEWINSOHN, DAVID M. · 2001 to 2016
$4.2M
Lung Resident, MR1-Restricted T Cells: Association with Differential Outcomes Following Exposure to M. TuberculosisR01AI134790 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEWINSOHN, DAVID M., WALZL, GERHARD · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Dynamics of the cellular and molecular architecture of human pulmonary TB granulomasR01AI166313 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROBERT L MODLIN · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
IL-26 in host defense against infection by intracellular bacteria in skinR01AR073252 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MODLIN, ROBERT L · 2019 to 2023
$2.1M
Studies of Mucosal Associated Invariant T (MAIT) cells in people with HIV, TB and HIV/TB co-infection in South AfricaK08AI118538 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WONG, EMILY BETH · 2015 to 2019
$950k
MR1-dependent presentation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a unique role for calcium signalingK08AI153359 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KARAMOOZ, ELHAM · 2020 to 2024
$925k
BLRD VA I01 BX000533NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL083808NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI118538NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI153359NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022553NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048090NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134790NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI166313NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI095776NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR040312NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073252Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 107752/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucosal-associated Invariant T (MAIT) cells are an innate-like T cell subset that recognize a broad array of microbial pathogens, including respiratory pathogens. Here we investigate the transcriptional profile of MAIT cells localized to the human lung, and postulate that MAIT cells may play a role in maintaining homeostasis at this mucosal barrier. Using the MR1/5-OP-RU tetramer, we identified MAIT cells and non-MAIT CD8

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsMucosal-Associated Invariant T CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesHumansLungAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsCytokines

Identifiers

PMID36085311
PMCPMC9463188
OpenAlexW4295066887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.