Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36085075›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

Rapamycin nanoparticles improves drug bioavailability in PLAM treatment by interstitial injection.

Yahong Shi, Chuqiao Jiao, Xi Lu, Yifeng Nie, Xiang Li, Dong Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yahong ShiSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Chuqiao JiaoBeijing City International School, Beijing, 100022, China.
Xi LuSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yifeng NieNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China.
Xiang LiNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. lixiang@nanoctr.cn.
Dong HanNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. dhan@nanoctr.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5527-4389
National Center for Nanoscience and Technology · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing International Studies University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis (PLAM) is a rare interstitial lung disease characterized by diffuse cystic changes caused by the destructive proliferation of smooth muscle-like cells or LAM cells. PLAM is more common in young women than other people, and a consensus is lacking regarding PLAM treatment. The clinical treatment of PLAM is currently dominated by rapamycin. By inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, rapamycin can inhibit and delay PLAM's occurrence and development. However, the application of rapamycin also has shortcomings, including the drug's low oral bioavailability and a high binding rate to hemoglobin, thus significantly decreasing the amount of drug distributed to the lungs. METHODS AND

resultsHere, we developed a new mode of rapamycin administration in which the drug was injected into the intrathecal space after being nanosized; the directional flow characteristics of the liquid in the intrathecal space were exploited to increase the drug content in the interstitial fluid to the greatest extent possible. We studied the rapamycin content in the interstitial fluid and blood after intervaginal space injection (ISI). Compared with oral administration, ISI significantly increased the drug concentration in the lung interstitial fluid.

conclusionsThese results provided new ideas for treating PLAM and optimizing the dosing regimens of drugs with similar characteristics to rapamycin.

Indexed as

LymphangioleiomyomatosisNanoparticlesAdministration, OralBiological AvailabilityFemaleHumansSirolimusSirolimusIntervaginal space injection (ISI)LC–MSPulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis (PLAM)Rapamycin

Identifiers

PMID36085075
PMCPMC9463820
OpenAlexW4295442978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.