Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36084019›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2022

The effect of acupuncture on oxidative stress: A systematic review and meta-analysis of animal models.

Yu Zhao, Bo Zhou, Guangyin Zhang, Shixin Xu, Jipeng Yang, Shizhe Deng, Zengmin Yao, Qiang Geng, Bin Ouyang, Tian Xia

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu ZhaoAndrology Department, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3975-155X
Bo ZhouNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Guangyin ZhangNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Shixin XuNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Jipeng YangNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Shizhe DengNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.
Zengmin YaoAndrology Department, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Qiang GengAndrology Department, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Bin OuyangAndrology Department, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Tian XiaNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5285-0064
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOxidative stress is involved in the occurrence and development of multiple diseases. Acupuncture shows an excellent clinical efficacy in practical application but its mechanism remains unclear. This systematic review and meta-analysis was aimed at assessing the effect of acupuncture on oxidative stress in animal models.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and Web of Science database were retrieved for randomized controlled trials about acupuncture on oxidative stress in animal models from inception to August 2021. Two reviewers independently screened and extracted articles according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. We used the mean difference (MD)/standardized mean difference (SMD) to perform an effect size analysis and selected fixed-effect or random-effect models to pool the data, depending on a 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsA total of 12 studies comprising 125 samples were included in the quantitative meta-analysis. Compared with sham acupuncture, acupuncture (manual acupuncture, electropuncture, and laser acupuncture) reduced the level of malondialdehyde (SMD, -3.03; CI, -4.40, -1.65; p < 0.00001) and increased the levels of superoxide dismutase (SMD, 3.39; CI, 1.99, 4.79; p < 0.00001), glutathione peroxidase (SMD, 2.21; CI, 1.10, 3.32; p < 0.00001), and catalase (SMD, 2.80; CI, 0.57, 5.03; p = 0.01).

conclusionThis meta-analysis indicated that acupuncture can regulate oxidative stress by lowering the lipid peroxidation and activating the antioxidant enzyme system. In consideration of heterogeneity between studies, future studies should be performed by complying with strict standards and increasing sample size in animal experiments to reduce bias.

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyAnimalsGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeModels, AnimalOxidative StressGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehyde

Identifiers

PMID36084019
PMCPMC9462787
OpenAlexW4295047655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.