Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36083786›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine2022

Referrals to Early Specialized Rehabilitation after Traumatic Brain Injury during the Covid-19 Pandemic.

Cathrine Tverdal, Cathrine Brunborg, Eirik Helseth, Nada Andelic, Marte Koch, Cecilie Røe, Mads Aarhus, Torgeir Hellstrøm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cathrine TverdalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oslo University Hospital; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo.
Cathrine BrunborgOslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Research Support Services, Oslo University Hospital.
Eirik HelsethDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oslo University Hospital; Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo.
Nada AndelicDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital; Research Centre for Habilitation and Rehabilitation Models and Services (CHARM), Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Marte KochDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital.
Cecilie RøeFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital; Research Centre for Habilitation and Rehabilitation Models and Services (CHARM), Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Mads AarhusDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oslo University Hospital.
Torgeir HellstrømDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Oslo University Hospital. torgeir.hellstrom@ous-hf.no.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo quantify potential changes in direct referral to early specialized rehabilitation during the COVID-19 pandemic and the injury pattern of patients hospitalized with traumatic brain injury (TBI) at a level 1 trauma centre.

methodsIn this registry-based study, data were retrieved from the Oslo TBI Registry-Neurosurgery and included adult patients with injury-related intracranial findings admitted to Oslo University Hospital (OUH). The study focused on a period of time when OUH was in any level of preparedness because of the COVID-19 pandemic; March 2020 to August 2021. For comparison, the study used patients hospitalized for TBI in 2018 and 2019.

resultsA total of 1,310 hospitalized patients with TBI were divided into 2 groups; pre-pandemic and pandemic. Direct referral to early rehabilitation was maintained. Patient volume remained stable, and there were no differences between the groups regarding patient characteristics and acute management, although there was a significantly higher proportion of TBIs secondary to electric scooter accidents in the pandemic group. Results from univariable and multivariable logistic regression showed a multifaceted reality, but younger age, none or mild preinjury comorbidity and severe disability due to TBI at discharge from acute care remained stable strong predictors of direct referral to rehabilitation.

conclusionFor patients with moderate-severe TBI, the direct pathway to early specialized rehabilitation was maintained during 2020-21. However, the pandemic continued and the long-term impact for rehabilitation services is not yet known.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticCOVID-19AdultHumansPandemicsReferral and ConsultationRehabilitation Centers

Identifiers

PMID36083786
PMCPMC9554794
OpenAlexW4295084724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.