Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36083490›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2022

Effect of treatment with Fufang Huangqi decoction on dose reductions and discontinuation of pyridostigmine bromide tablets, prednisone, and tacrolimus in patients with type I or II myasthenia gravis.

Shan Caifeng, Zhang Jingsheng, Lin Yi, Huang Xueshi, Wang Zhanyou, Pan Haiou, Qiao Wenjun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shan CaifengAffiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110033, China.
Zhang JingshengAffiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110033, China.
Lin YiDepartment of General Surgery, the First People's Hospital of Shenyang, Shenyang 110091, China.
Huang XueshiInstitute of Microbial Pharmaceuticals, College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
Wang ZhanyouAffiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110033, China.
Pan HaiouLiaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, foreign language college, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110033, China.
Qiao WenjunAffiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang 110033, China.
Northeastern University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the clinical efficacy of Fufang Huangqi decoction in combination with pyridostigmine bromide tablets, prednisone, and tacrolimus in the treatment of type I and II myasthenia gravis (MG) through changes in the clinical symptom scores of 100 patients with type I and II MG. This study also aimed to examine dose reductions and dis-continuation of these 3 Western medicines after administration of Fufang Huangqi decoction.

methodsThe clinical data on 100 patients with type I or II MG who were treated in the outpatient department of the Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China, between June 2017 and June 2020 were collected. The patients were divided into 4 groups based on whether they had taken pyridostigmine bromide tablets, prednisone, and/or tacrolimus at the time of their hospital visit: the Fufang Huangqi decoction group (group A), the pyridostigmine bromide tablets + Fufang Huangqi decoction group (group B), the pyridostigmine bromide tablets + prednisone + Fufang Huangqi decoction group (group C), and the pyridostigmine bromide tablets + tacrolimus + Fufang Huangqi decoction group (group D). The average treatment time was (15.6 ± 11.5) months (range: 0.5-55 months). Changes in the clinical symptom scores of the 4 groups of patients after medication administration and dose reductions and discontinuation of the 3 Western medicines were analyzed.

resultsAn overall effectiveness rate of 86.00% was achieved in the 100 patients after treatment for (15.6 ± 11.5) months (range 0.5-55 months). The effectiveness rates were 85.71% in group A, 88.24% in group B, 76.92% in group C, and 80.00% in group D. The dosage of pyridostigmine bromide was reduced for 69.12% of the patients in group B for the first time after (4.2 ± 4.1) months, and 45.59% of the patients in group B discontinued pyridostigmine bromide after (8.8 ± 6.1) months. The dosage of pyridostigmine bromide was reduced for 46.15% of the patients in group C for the first time after (5.3 ± 3.4) months, and 23.08% of the patients in group C discontinued pyridostigmine bromide after (19.8 ± 11.0) months; 76.92% reduced hormone dosage after (2.8 ± 1.9) months, and 23.08% discontinued hormone treatment after (6.7 ± 2.9) months. The dosage of pyridostigmine bromide was reduced for 1 patient in group D after 1 month; this patient discontinued pyridostigmine bromide after 3 months and reduced tacrolimus dosage after 5 months. One patient in group D discontinued pyridostigmine bromide and tacrolimus on his own initiative at 0.5 months and took Fufang Huangqi decoction for 2 months without discontinuing Western medicine.

conclusionFufang Huangqi decoction is effective for the treatment of type I and II MG and improves the associated clinical symptoms. Moreover, this agent is conducive to dose reductions and discontinuation of basic Western medicines, thereby reducing the side effects experienced by patients.

Indexed as

Myasthenia GravisTacrolimusDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug TaperingHormonesHumansPrednisonePyridostigmine BromideTabletsDrugs, Chinese HerbalHormoneshuangqi decoctionPrednisonePyridostigmine BromideTabletsTacrolimusdrug-related side effects and adverse reactionsdrug taperingFufang Huangqi decoctionmyasthenia gravis

Identifiers

PMID36083490
PMCPMC9924794
OpenAlexW4295086703

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.