Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36083151›Full record

Observational studyThe Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association2024

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Behavioral Problems in 5-Year-Old Children Born with Cleft Lip and/or Palate from the Cleft Collective.

Samantha Berman, Gemma C Sharp, Sarah J Lewis, Rachel Blakey, Amy Davies, Kerry Humphries, Yvonne Wren, Jonathan R Sandy, Evie Stergiakouli

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Attention Skills in Children With Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip and Palate.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Cleft Lip and Palate Research in the United Kingdom: Advances in Clinical Psychological Knowledge and Future Directions.The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha BermanCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Gemma C SharpCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sarah J LewisCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Rachel BlakeyPopulation Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, Bristol, UK.
Amy DaviesCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7234-0539
Kerry HumphriesCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Yvonne WrenCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1575-453X
Jonathan R SandyCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7144-9700
Evie StergiakouliCleft Collective, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3586-0927
At Bristol · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBNorth Bristol NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_PC_15018Medical Research Council MC_PC_19009Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/3Medical Research Council MR/S009310/1Medical Research Council MR/W020297/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the UK prevalence of behavioral problems in 5-year-old children born with isolated or syndromic cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) compared to the general population and identify potentially associated factors.

designObservational study using questionnaire data from the Cleft Collective 5-Year-Old Cohort study and three general population samples.

main outcome measureThe Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ).

participantsMothers of children (age: 4.9-6.8 years) born with CL/P (

resultsBy maternal report, 14.2% of children born with CL/P were above clinical cut-off for behavioral problems, which was more likely than in general population samples: 7.5% of MCS (OR  =  2.05 [1.49-2.82],

conclusionsFindings suggest elevated levels of behavioral problems in children born with CL/P compared to the general population with several associated maternal factors similar to the general population.

Indexed as

Cleft LipCleft PalateProblem BehaviorChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesPrevalenceQuality of LifeALSPACbehavioral difficultiesbehavioral problemscleft collectivecleft lip and palateemotional difficultieshyperactivitysociodemographic factorsstrengths and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ)

Identifiers

PMID36083151
PMCPMC10676624
OpenAlexW4295067415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.