Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36082812›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2022

Retrospective analysis of independent predictors of progression-free survival in patients with EGFR mutation-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer receiving first-line osimertinib.

Shuhei Teranishi, Chihiro Sugimoto, Satoshi Nagaoka, Hirokazu Nagayama, Wataru Segawa, Atsushi Miyasaka, Shuntaro Hiro, Yukihito Kajita, Chihiro Maeda, Nobuaki Kobayashi and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The OPEN trial-from the darkness, comes light.Translational lung cancer research · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
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  7. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shuhei TeranishiRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2365-144X
Chihiro SugimotoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Satoshi NagaokaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Hirokazu NagayamaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Wataru SegawaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Atsushi MiyasakaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Shuntaro HiroRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Yukihito KajitaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Chihiro MaedaRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Nobuaki KobayashiDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7064-320X
Masaki YamamotoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7056-4192
Makoto KudoRespiratory Disease Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Takeshi KanekoDepartment of Pulmonology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinically measurable factors affecting the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients receiving osimertinib as first-line therapy for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have not yet been established.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 61 patients treated with osimertinib as primary therapy for EGFR mutation-positive advanced NSCLC at Yokohama City University Medical Center between August 2018 and March 2022. Our objective was to identify the independent predictors of PFS.

resultsThe median age of participants was 74 years. Overall, 73.8% had good (0-1) Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS), and 98.4% had histology of adenocarcinoma. The EGFR mutation was exon19 deletion in 52.5% and exon21 L858R in 44.3% of patients. Programmed death-ligand 1 tumor proportion score >50% was observed in 21.3% and liver metastasis in 9.9% of patients. Median PFS was 19.5 months (95% confidence interval [CI]: 10.6-31.6), and overall survival was not reached. The objective response rate was 68.9%, and disease control rate was 93.4%. Multivariate analysis showed that poor PS (2-4) negatively impacted PFS (hazard ratio, 3.79; 95% CI: 1.46-9.87; p = 0.006). Median PFS in the good PS and poor PS groups was 20.4 months (95% CI: 12.4-not evaluable) and 7.2 months (95% CI: 7.2-19.5), respectively. Interstitial lung disease of all grades and grade 3 was observed as an adverse event in 6.6 and 4.9% of patients, respectively.

conclusionPoor PS was associated with poor prognosis in patients with EGFR mutation-positive advanced NSCLC treated with osimertinib as first-line therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAcrylamidesAgedAniline CompoundsErbB ReceptorsHumansIndolesMutationProgression-Free SurvivalProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesRetrospective StudiesAcrylamidesAniline CompoundsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsIndolesosimertinibProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesEGFRnon-small cell lung cancerosimertinibPD-L1 TPSperformance status

Identifiers

PMID36082812
PMCPMC9527177

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.