Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36082403›Full record

SynthesisAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2022

Systematic review: the role of psychological stress in inflammatory bowel disease.

Jacqueline Black, Louise Sweeney, Yuhan Yuan, Harinder Singh, Christine Norton, Wladyslawa Czuber-Dochan

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychological interventions for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
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  17. The War in Gaza and Barriers to Inflammatory Bowel Disease Care.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacqueline BlackKing's College London, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery, and Palliative Care, James Clerk Maxwell Building, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1717-992X
Louise SweeneyKing's College London, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery, and Palliative Care, James Clerk Maxwell Building, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6141-7844
Yuhan YuanKing's College London, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery, and Palliative Care, James Clerk Maxwell Building, London, UK.
Harinder SinghStudy Advisory Group, London, UK.
Christine NortonKing's College London, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery, and Palliative Care, James Clerk Maxwell Building, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2259-0948
Wladyslawa Czuber-DochanKing's College London, Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery, and Palliative Care, James Clerk Maxwell Building, London, UK.
King's College London · GBSchool of Advanced Study · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsychological stress is a possible factor in the disease course and poor psychosocial outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Understanding the exact relationship between stress and health has been hampered by methodological issues and how stress has been defined and measured.

aimsTo explore the association between stress and disease outcomes, investigate the impact of stress on psychosocial outcomes, and evaluate the efficacy of interventions in reducing stress for people with IBD

methodsWe performed a systematic review, searching Medline, CINAHL, Embase and PsycInfo databases on 21 January 2021. We included prospective studies that recruited people with IBD who were aged 16 or over and that measured psychological stress or distress. Analyses included Critical Appraisal Skills Programme quality assessments of included studies and narrative analyses against each research question.

resultsWe reviewed 38 studies with 4757 people with IBD, and included 23 observational and 15 interventional studies using 36 different instruments to measure stress. Perceived stress was the most frequently studied concept and preceded IBD exacerbation. Only three studies examined the relationship between stress and psychosocial factors. Cognitive behavioural interventions may reduce stress and other interventions with disease-specific stress, but more studies are needed where groups have comparable baseline characteristics and potential harms are considered alongside benefits.

conclusionPsychological stress appears to precede IBD exacerbation, although what role it plays in psychosocial outcomes and how it is best managed is unclear. Further research needs to examine the differential effects of stress on disease subtypes and IBD in flare and remission.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyInflammatory Bowel DiseasesChronic DiseaseHumansProspective StudiesStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID36082403
PMCPMC9825851
OpenAlexW4295084893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.