Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36082276›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Intervention to severe lower trachea obstruction supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in a human immunodeficiency virus patient: A case report and literature review.

Xiaolin Zhang, Lei Pan, Lei Wang, Li Q Li, Peng Zhang, Hai C Tang, Qing G Wu, Feng Li

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaolin ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lei PanDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Li Q LiDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Peng ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Hai C TangDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qing G WuDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Feng LiDepartment of Respiratory Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we reported a case, male, 33 years old, diagnosed with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection 5 months ago, but he didn't take antiretroviral drugs regularly. He was admitted to intensive care unit emergently due to hypoxemia, hypercapnia, and hypotension. CT showed severe lower trachea obstruction caused by soft tissue. After rapid bedside assessment, the patient was considered to need endotracheal operation, but he couldn't tolerate intubation and mechanical ventilation. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) was used. Hemodynamics improved significantly along with rehydration and low-dose vasoactive drugs. Subsequently, the patient underwent rigid bronchoscopy, airway tumor resection and Y-type silicone stent implantation. Postoperatively protective endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation was followed. ECMO was weaned off after the operation, and endotracheal cannula was removed 6 h later. The pathological examination of excisional tissue showed lung squamous cell carcinoma. Finally, the patient was discharged safely and went to local hospital for further treatment. From this case, we conclude that ECMO could play a key role for those who need endotracheal surgery while cannot endure conventional intubation and mechanical ventilation.

Indexed as

extracorporeal membrane oxygenationHIVinterventional operationtrachea intubationtrachea obstruction

Identifiers

PMID36082276
PMCPMC9445275
OpenAlexW4292834772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.