Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36080881›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Non-Contact Detection of Vital Signs Based on Improved Adaptive EEMD Algorithm (July 2022).

Didi Xu, Weihua Yu, Changjiang Deng, Zhongxia Simon He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Didi XuSchool of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Weihua YuSchool of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8974-0763
Changjiang DengSchool of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6158-6437
Zhongxia Simon HeMicrowave Electronics Laboratory, Department of Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0487-1527

Funding

Projects of International Cooperation and Exchanges NSFC 61620106001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-contact vital sign detection technology has brought a more comfortable experience to the detection process of human respiratory and heartbeat signals. Ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) is a noise-assisted adaptive data analysis method which can be used to decompose the echo data of frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar and extract the heartbeat and respiratory signals. The key of EEMD is to add Gaussian white noise into the signal to overcome the mode aliasing problem caused by original empirical mode decomposition (EMD). Based on the characteristics of clutter and noise distribution in public places, this paper proposed a static clutter filtering method for eliminating ambient clutter and an improved EEMD method based on stable alpha noise distribution. The symmetrical alpha stable distribution is used to replace Gaussian distribution, and the improved EEMD is used for the separation of respiratory and heartbeat signals. The experimental results show that the static clutter filtering technology can effectively filter the surrounding static clutter and highlight the periodic moving targets. Within the detection range of 0.5 m~2.5 m, the improved EEMD method can better distinguish the heartbeat, respiration, and their harmonics, and accurately estimate the heart rate.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedHumansRadarSignal-To-Noise RatioVital Signsensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD)frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW)non-contact vital signs detectionstatic clutter filtering

Identifiers

PMID36080881
PMCPMC9460203

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.