Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36080749›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

Effects of Laser Power and Hatch Orientation on Final Properties of PA12 Parts Produced by Selective Laser Sintering.

Anouar El Magri, Salah Eddine Bencaid, Hamid Reza Vanaei, Sébastien Vaudreuil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anouar El MagriEuromed Research Center, Euromed Polytechnic School, Euromed University of Fes, Route de Meknès (Rond point Bensouda), Fes 30 000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0003-2376-0814
Salah Eddine BencaidEuromed Research Center, Euromed Polytechnic School, Euromed University of Fes, Route de Meknès (Rond point Bensouda), Fes 30 000, Morocco.
Hamid Reza VanaeiLéonard de Vinci Pôle Universitaire, Research Center, 92916 Paris La Défense, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1501-0482
Sébastien VaudreuilEuromed Research Center, Euromed Polytechnic School, Euromed University of Fes, Route de Meknès (Rond point Bensouda), Fes 30 000, Morocco.ORCID 0000-0002-0709-4500

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poly(dodecano-12-lactam) (commercially known as polyamide "PA12") is one of the most resourceful materials used in the selective laser sintering (SLS) process due to its chemical and physical properties. The present work examined the influence of two SLS parameters, namely, laser power and hatch orientation, on the tensile, structural, thermal, and morphological properties of the fabricated PA12 parts. The main objective was to evaluate the suitable laser power and hatching orientation with respect to obtaining better final properties. PA12 powders and SLS-printed parts were assessed through their particle size distributions, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and their tensile properties. The results showed that the significant impact of the laser power while hatching is almost unnoticeable when using a high laser power. A more significant condition of the mechanical properties is the uniformity of the powder bed temperature. Optimum factor levels were achieved at 95% laser power and parallel/perpendicular hatching. Parts produced with the optimized SLS parameters were then subjected to an annealing treatment to induce a relaxation of the residual stress and to enhance the crystallinity. The results showed that annealing the SLS parts at 170 °C for 6 h significantly improved the thermal, structural, and tensile properties of 3D-printed PA12 parts.

Indexed as

annealinghatch orientationlaser powerPA12selective laser sintering

Identifiers

PMID36080749
PMCPMC9460888

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.