Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36080650›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

Polystyrene-Sepiolite Clay Nanocomposites with Enhanced Mechanical and Thermal Properties.

Shafi Ur Rehman, Sana Javaid, Muhammad Shahid, Iftikhar Hussain Gul, Badar Rashid, Caroline R Szczepanski, Muhammad Naveed, Sabrina J Curley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shafi Ur RehmanSchool of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Sana JavaidSchool of Natural Sciences (SNS), National University of Science and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-7050-3434
Muhammad ShahidSchool of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-6920-5424
Iftikhar Hussain GulSchool of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Badar RashidResearch and Development (R & D) Section, National University of Technology NUTECH, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Caroline R SzczepanskiDepartment of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Michigan State University (MSU), East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6991-970X
Muhammad NaveedSchool of Packaging, Michigan State University, 448 Wilson Rd, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0120-2029
Sabrina J CurleyDepartment of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Michigan State University (MSU), East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3598-3695
Michigan State University · USNational University of Sciences and Technology · PKNational University of Technology · PKUniversity of Wah · PK

Funding

Higher Education Commision Pakistan NRPU grant no. 3526 and 6020.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polystyrene (PS)/sepiolite clay nanocomposites were prepared via the melt extrusion technique using vinyl tri-ethoxy silane (VTES) as the compatibilizer and cross-linking agent. Mechanical, thermal, and flame-retardant properties of the newly developed polystyrene-based nanocomposites were determined. Surface morphology was investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), examining the distribution of the filler in various compositions of fabricated composites. Structural analysis of the samples was carried out using the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. Thermal stability was determined by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), showing a maximum 30.2 wt.% increase in residue by adding sepiolite clay. The results obtained from the dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA) in terms of the storage modulus, loss modulus and damping factor exhibited better stress transfer rate and effective interfacial adhesion between the filler and the matrix. The higher filler loaded sample showed greater flame retardancy by decreasing the burning rate up to 48%.

Indexed as

flame retardancymechanical propertiespolymeric nanocompositespolystyrenesepiolite

Identifiers

PMID36080650
PMCPMC9460756
OpenAlexW4293716103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.