Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36080626›Full record

ArticlePolymers2022

Improving Mechanical Properties of Starch-Based Hydrogels Using Double Network Strategy.

Jiradet Sringam, Porntipa Pankongadisak, Tatiya Trongsatitkul, Nitinat Suppakarn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiradet SringamSchool of Polymer Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Porntipa PankongadisakSchool of Polymer Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.
Tatiya TrongsatitkulSchool of Polymer Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-7143-0137
Nitinat SuppakarnSchool of Polymer Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-2485-2550

Funding

Suranaree University of TechnologyThailand Science Research and Innovation (TSRI) and the National Science, Research, and Inno-vation Fund (NSRF) NRIIS number 42853the National Research Council of Thailand Project ID: 1232364, Research Proposal ID: 2563NRCT325038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work aims to improve the mechanical properties of starch-based hydrogels using a double-network (DN) strategy. The single network (SN) starch hydrogel was first prepared using glutaraldehyde as a crosslinker. The compressive properties of the SN hydrogels were influenced by both crosslinker content and crosslinking time. The SN starch hydrogel possessing the best mechanical properties was then fabricated into DN hydrogels. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and borax were used as a secondary polymer and a crosslinker, respectively. The PVA-borax complexation partly enhanced the DN hydrogel's compressive modulus by 30% and its toughness by 39%. DN hydrogels were found to have denser microstructures than SN hydrogels. To be specific, their walls thickened and grew more continuous while their pores shrank. The increased crosslinking density resulted in changes to the microstructure, which were well correlated with their porosity and water uptake capacity. An in vitro cytotoxicity test of the DN hydrogels revealed that they were non-toxic to chondrocytes. This work demonstrated that double networking is a simple but effective strategy for improving mechanical properties of starch-based hydrogels without sacrificing their biocompatibility. This approach can be used to tailor hydrogel properties to fulfill requirements for biomedical applications, such as tissue engineering and other related fields.

Indexed as

cytotoxicitydouble network hydrogelpoly(vinyl alcohol)single network hydrogelstarch

Identifiers

PMID36080626
PMCPMC9460441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.