Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36080328›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Baobab-Fruit Shell and Fibrous Filaments Are Sources of Antioxidant Dietary Fibers.

Manuela Flavia Chiacchio, Silvia Tagliamonte, Attilio Visconti, Rosalia Ferracane, Arwa Mustafa, Paola Vitaglione

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Baobab Fruit Extracts in TNF-Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Chemical and Functional Properties of Chickpea (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manuela Flavia ChiacchioDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", 80055 Portici, Italy.
Silvia TagliamonteDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", 80055 Portici, Italy.
Attilio ViscontiDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", 80055 Portici, Italy.
Rosalia FerracaneDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", 80055 Portici, Italy.
Arwa MustafaARWA Foodtech AB, 22363 Lund, Sweden.
Paola VitaglioneDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", 80055 Portici, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6608-5209
Federico II University Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since 2008, baobab-fruit dried pulp is listed as an ingredient on the European Union's Novel Food Catalogue. By pulp production, 80% of the baobab fruit is discarded, forming side streams, namely, shell, fibrous filaments, and seeds. This study explored pulp and side-stream functional properties, including total dietary fiber (TDF), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), polyphenols, and water- (WHC) and oil-holding capacities (OHC), along with endocannabinoids (ECs) and N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) in pulp, seeds, and seed oil. Shell excelled in TDF (85%), followed by fibrous filaments (79%), and showed the highest soluble and direct TAC (72 ± 0.7 and 525 ± 1.0 µmol eq. Trolox/g, respectively). Pulp was the richest in polyphenols, followed by shell, fibrous filaments, and seeds. Quercetin predominated in shell (438.7 ± 2.5 µg/g); whereas epicatechin predominated in pulp (514 ± 5.7 µg/g), fibrous filaments (197.2 ± 0.1 µg/g), and seeds (120.1 ± 0.6 µg/g); followed by procyanidin B2 that accounted for 26-40% of total polyphenols in all the products. WHC and OHC ranged between 2-7 g H

Indexed as

AdansoniaAntioxidantsDietary FiberFruitPlant OilsPolyphenolsAntioxidantsDietary FiberPlant OilsPolyphenolsantioxidant capacitybyproductsepicatechinfunctional foodsN-acylethanolaminesnovel foodprocyanidinsquercetin

Identifiers

PMID36080328
PMCPMC9457770
OpenAlexW4293733697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.