Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36080198›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Radionuclides for Targeted Therapy: Physical Properties.

Caroline Stokke, Monika Kvassheim, Johan Blakkisrud

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeted Radionuclide Therapy: Current Landscape and Combination Approaches to Improve Oncology Outcomes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Review
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  9. [Npj imaging · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Affinity- and Format-Dependent Pharmacokinetics ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Caroline StokkeDepartment of Physics and Computational Radiology, Division of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, P.O. Box 4959 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0003-4465-9635
Monika KvassheimDepartment of Physics and Computational Radiology, Division of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, P.O. Box 4959 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Johan BlakkisrudDepartment of Physics and Computational Radiology, Division of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, P.O. Box 4959 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.

Funding

South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority 2020028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A search in PubMed revealed that 72 radionuclides have been considered for molecular or functional targeted radionuclide therapy. As radionuclide therapies increase in number and variations, it is important to understand the role of the radionuclide and the various characteristics that can render it either useful or useless. This review focuses on the physical characteristics of radionuclides that are relevant for radionuclide therapy, such as linear energy transfer, relative biological effectiveness, range, half-life, imaging properties, and radiation protection considerations. All these properties vary considerably between radionuclides and can be optimised for specific targets. Properties that are advantageous for some applications can sometimes be drawbacks for others; for instance, radionuclides that enable easy imaging can introduce more radiation protection concerns than others. Similarly, a long radiation range is beneficial in targets with heterogeneous uptake, but it also increases the radiation dose to tissues surrounding the target, and, hence, a shorter range is likely more beneficial with homogeneous uptake. While one cannot select a collection of characteristics as each radionuclide comes with an unchangeable set, all the 72 radionuclides investigated for therapy-and many more that have not yet been investigated-provide numerous sets to choose between.

Indexed as

RadioisotopesHalf-LifeRadioisotopesalphaaugerbetamolecular radiotherapyradioactivityradionuclideradionuclide therapytargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID36080198
PMCPMC9457625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.