Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36079901›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Association of Fish and Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake with Carotid Intima-Media Thickness in Middle-Aged to Elderly Japanese Men and Women: The Toon Health Study.

Koutatsu Maruyama, Salsabila Khairunnisa, Isao Saito, Takeshi Tanigawa, Kiyohide Tomooka, Satomi Minato-Inokawa, Madoka Sano, Misaki Takakado, Ryoichi Kawamura, Yasunori Takata and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Koutatsu MaruyamaLaboratory of Community Health and Nutrition, Department of Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Ehime University, Matsuyama 790-8566, Japan.
Salsabila KhairunnisaLaboratory of Community Health and Nutrition, Department of Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Ehime University, Matsuyama 790-8566, Japan.
Isao SaitoDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu 879-5503, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2521-9557
Takeshi TanigawaDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Kiyohide TomookaDepartment of Public Health, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Satomi Minato-InokawaLaboratory of Community Health and Nutrition, Department of Bioscience, Graduate School of Agriculture, Ehime University, Matsuyama 790-8566, Japan.
Madoka SanoDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon 791-0295, Japan.
Misaki TakakadoDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon 791-0295, Japan.
Ryoichi KawamuraDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon 791-0295, Japan.
Yasunori TakataDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon 791-0295, Japan.
Haruhiko OsawaDepartment of Diabetes and Molecular Genetics, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon 791-0295, Japan.
Ehime University · JPJuntendo University · JPOita University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP 17K00881, JP 20H01617, and JP21H03202.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fish and omega-3 fatty acid consumption is known to be beneficial for cardiometabolic health. However, the related evidence for individuals with a relatively higher intake of fish or omega-3 unsaturated fatty acids, e.g., Japanese individuals, is scarce. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the association of fish and omega-3 fatty acid intakes with the carotid intima-media thickness (C-IMT) in the Japanese population. In total, 1803 Japanese men and women aged 30-84 years without a history of myocardial infarction or angina pectoris were included in the study. The fish and omega-3 fatty acid intakes were estimated using food frequency questionnaires. The C-IMT was measured using ultrasound imaging, and the participants were classified into three groups: normal, moderate (1.1 to 1.4 mm of maximum C-IMT), and severely increased C-IMT (≥1.5 mm). Multinomial logistic regression models were used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) of the presence of moderately and severely increased C-IMT. The omega-3 fatty acid intake was shown to be associated with lower odds of severely increased C-IMT. The multivariable-adjusted OR (95%CI) was 0.55 (0.31-0.97;

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisFatty Acids, Omega-3AgedAnimalsCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessFemaleFishesHumansJapanRisk FactorsFatty Acids, Omega-3fishintima-media thicknessJapaneseomega-3 fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID36079901
PMCPMC9460211
OpenAlexW4295077698

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.