Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36079883›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence among High School First-Year Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Taiwan.

Chin-Yu Ho, Kuan-Yu Fan, Ernest Wen-Ruey Yu, Ting-Fang Chiu, Chi-Hua Chung, Jason Jiunshiou Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chin-Yu HoDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei City Hospital Yangming Branch, Taipei 111, Taiwan.
Kuan-Yu FanDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei City Hospital Yangming Branch, Taipei 111, Taiwan.
Ernest Wen-Ruey YuDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei City Hospital Yangming Branch, Taipei 111, Taiwan.
Ting-Fang ChiuGeneral Education Center, University of Taipei, Taipei 100, Taiwan.
Chi-Hua ChungDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei City Hospital Yangming Branch, Taipei 111, Taiwan.
Jason Jiunshiou LeeDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei City Hospital Yangming Branch, Taipei 111, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3638-8492

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Different types of high schools in Taiwan have the same physical education curriculum. In this cross-sectional study, we investigated the difference in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome between senior and vocational high school students. We retrospectively collected health check-up data from 81,076 first-year senior and 68,863 vocational high school students in Taipei City from 2011 to 2014, including their blood pressure, height, weight, waist circumference, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglyceride, and HDL-c levels. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was determined using definitions from the Taiwan Pediatric Association (TPA), International Diabetes Federation (IDF), and de Ferranti et al. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 1.73% (senior and vocational high school students: 1.22% and 2.33%, respectively) using TPA criteria, 1.02% (0.69% and 1.40%, respectively) using IDF criteria, and 5.11% (3.92% and 6.51%, respectively) using de Ferranti et al. criteria. The most prevalent risk factors overall were increased blood pressure and central obesity. Given the significantly higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome in vocational school students regardless of the criteria, and that metabolic syndrome causes future adult health risks, the physical education curriculum and health education program in vocational schools should be strengthened to decrease the risk and prevalence of metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMetabolic SyndromeAdultBlood GlucoseChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStudentsTaiwanWaist CircumferenceBlood Glucoseadolescent metabolic syndromecardiovascular diseaseshealth education programphysical education curriculumsenior high schoolvocational high school

Identifiers

PMID36079883
PMCPMC9459940

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.