Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36079726›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Prevalence of Risk of Sarcopenia in Polish Elderly Population-A Population Study.

Magdalena Milewska, Zuzanna Przekop, Dorota Szostak-Węgierek, Mariola Chrzanowska, Filip Raciborski, Iwona Traczyk, Beata Irena Sińska, Bolesław Samoliński

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magdalena MilewskaDepartment of Clinical Dietetics, Faculty of Health and Science, Medical University of Warsaw, 01-445 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9990-1578
Zuzanna PrzekopDepartment of Clinical Dietetics, Faculty of Health and Science, Medical University of Warsaw, 01-445 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2555-9831
Dorota Szostak-WęgierekDepartment of Clinical Dietetics, Faculty of Health and Science, Medical University of Warsaw, 01-445 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5265-8176
Mariola ChrzanowskaDepartment of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.
Filip RaciborskiDepartment of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0562-0260
Iwona TraczykDepartment of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, 01-445 Warszawa, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7413-1212
Beata Irena SińskaDepartment of Econometrics and Statistics, Institute of Economics and Finance, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, 02-787 Warszawa, Poland.
Bolesław SamolińskiDepartment of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warszawa, Poland.
Medical University of Warsaw · PLWarsaw University of Life Sciences · PL

Funding

Ministry of Health (Poland) National Health Program 2016-2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia in the elderly population is a public health challenge, and there are few data on its prevalence in Europe. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of sarcopenia in the elderly Polish population and its association with the level of obesity and co-existing diseases. We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study involving 823 men and 1177 women aged 65 years and older, randomly selected from the population living in the territory of the Republic of Poland between 2017 and 2020. We analyzed the results of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR). Risk of sarcopenia was assessed with the simple questionnaire to rapidly diagnose sarcopenia (SARC-F), and sarcopenic obesity risk was defined as the combination of anthropometry and SARC-F results. In addition, we collected disease data with an author questionnaire. The prevalence of risk of sarcopenia was 18.6% (22.3% in women and 13.2% in men), and its incidence significantly increased with age in both sexes. The risk of sarcopenic obesity was more common in women than in men, and it was higher in the older age group, except for sarcopenic obesity diagnosed by the WHR criteria. The group of elderly with concomitant diseases had a higher risk of developing sarcopenia, which emphasizes the need to monitor sarcopenia when concomitant diseases are diagnosed. In both groups, risk of sarcopenia was associated with motor and respiratory system diseases, type 2 diabetes, and neurological diseases. This study highlights that the risk of sarcopenia in the elderly population affects women to a greater extent than men. It is important to identify the elderly at risk of sarcopenia in routine clinical practice to develop long-term prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2SarcopeniaAgedBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleObesityPolandPrevalenceRisk Factorsagedfrailtyobesityrisk factorssarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36079726
PMCPMC9459963
OpenAlexW4293224698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.