Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36078954›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2022

Predictive Factors for Anastomotic Leakage after Laparoscopic and Open Total Gastrectomy: A Systematic Review.

Umberto Bracale, Roberto Peltrini, Marcello De Luca, Mariangela Ilardi, Maria Michela Di Nuzzo, Alberto Sartori, Maurizio Sodo, Michele Danzi, Francesco Corcione, Carlo De Werra

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. [Endoscopic Treatments in Perforation or Fistula in Upper Gastrointestinal Tract].The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Umberto BracaleDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Roberto PeltriniDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0445-2269
Marcello De LucaDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Mariangela IlardiDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Maria Michela Di NuzzoDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3000-3769
Alberto SartoriDepartment of Surgery, San Valentino Montebelluna Hospital, 31044 Treviso, Italy.
Maurizio SodoDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Michele DanziDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco CorcioneDepartment of Public Health, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Carlo De WerraDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Federico II University Hospital · ITCa' Foncello Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this systematic review is to identify patient-related, perioperative and technical risk factors for esophago-jejunal anastomotic leakage (EJAL) in patients undergoing total gastrectomy for gastric cancer (GC). A comprehensive literature search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase and Scopus databases was performed. Studies providing factors predictive of EJAL by uni- and multivariate analysis or an estimate of association between EJAL and related risk factors were included. All studies were assessed for methodological quality, and a narrative synthesis of the results was performed. A total of 16 studies were included in the systematic review, with a total of 42,489 patients who underwent gastrectomy with esophago-jejunal anastomosis. Age, BMI, impaired respiratory function, prognostic nutritional index (PNI), alcohol consumption, chronic renal failure, diabetes and mixed-type histology were identified as patient-related risk factors for EJAL at multivariate analysis. Likewise, among operative factors, laparoscopic approach, anastomosis type, additional organ resection, blood loss, intraoperative time and surgeon experience were found to be predictive factors for the development of EJAL. In clinical setting, we are able to identify several risk factors for EJAL. This can improve the recognition of higher-risk patients and their outcomes.

Indexed as

anastomotic leakageesophagojejunal anastomosistotal gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID36078954
PMCPMC9457286
OpenAlexW4293426216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.