Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36078592›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Factor Analysis Affecting Degree of Depression in Family Caregivers of Patients with Spinal Cord Injury: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study.

Su-Jin Lee, Myung-Gwan Kim, Jung Hee Kim, Yu-Sun Min, Chul-Hyun Kim, Kyoung-Tae Kim, Jong-Moon Hwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Su-Jin LeeGraduate School of Public Health, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3142-8267
Myung-Gwan KimDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam 13415, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6649-4715
Jung Hee KimCollege of Pharmacy, Industrial Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju-si 28644, Korea.
Yu-Sun MinDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0373-0538
Chul-Hyun KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, Korea.
Kyoung-Tae KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4867-6854
Jong-Moon HwangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Daegu 41944, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9807-8783

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the degree of depression in family caregivers of spinal-cord-injury patients and to identify factors influencing family caregivers' depression. The final study subjects were 30 (family caregivers: 6 males and 24 females). The CES-D of family caregivers; general characteristics of spinal-cord-injury patients and family caregivers; and information on physical health, household income, leisure, social activity, family relationship, and life-in-general status of family caregiver were collected. A frequency analysis, normality test, Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Spearman Correlation analysis, hierarchical regression analysis, and spider network through a path model analysis were performed. As for the general characteristics, when the patient was economically active, the caregiver's depression was mean ± SD; 2.04 ± 0.71; otherwise, it was mean ± SD 2.86 ± 0.74, indicating that the caregiver of the non-economic activity patient was more depressed (

Indexed as

CaregiversSpinal Cord InjuriesCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsQuality of Lifecaregiver burdencaregiver-familycaregiverscaregiver-spousedepressionfamily caregiverspinal cord injuries

Identifiers

PMID36078592
PMCPMC9517793

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.