Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36078380›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Fine-Grained Assessment of COVID-19 Severity Based on Clinico-Radiological Data Using Machine Learning.

Haipeng Liu, Jiangtao Wang, Yayuan Geng, Kunwei Li, Han Wu, Jian Chen, Xiangfei Chai, Shaolin Li, Dingchang Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haipeng LiuResearch Centre for Intelligent Healthcare, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4212-2503
Jiangtao WangResearch Centre for Intelligent Healthcare, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK.
Yayuan GengScientific Research Department, HY Medical Technology, B-2 Building, Dongsheng Science Park, Beijing 100192, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3250-3537
Kunwei LiDepartment of Radiology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China.
Han WuCollege of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, Streatham Campus, University of Exeter, North Park Road, Exeter EX4 4QF, UK.
Jian ChenDepartment of Radiology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China.
Xiangfei ChaiScientific Research Department, HY Medical Technology, B-2 Building, Dongsheng Science Park, Beijing 100192, China.
Shaolin LiDepartment of Radiology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai 519000, China.
Dingchang ZhengResearch Centre for Intelligent Healthcare, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe severe and critical cases of COVID-19 had high mortality rates. Clinical features, laboratory data, and radiological features provided important references for the assessment of COVID-19 severity. The machine learning analysis of clinico-radiological features, especially the quantitative computed tomography (CT) image analysis results, may achieve early, accurate, and fine-grained assessment of COVID-19 severity, which is an urgent clinical need.

objectiveTo evaluate if machine learning algorithms using CT-based clinico-radiological features could achieve the accurate fine-grained assessment of COVID-19 severity.

methodsThe clinico-radiological features were collected from 78 COVID-19 patients with different severities. A neural network was developed to automatically measure the lesion volume from CT images. The severity was clinically diagnosed using two-type (severe and non-severe) and fine-grained four-type (mild, regular, severe, critical) classifications, respectively. To investigate the key features of COVID-19 severity, statistical analyses were performed between patients' clinico-radiological features and severity. Four machine learning algorithms (decision tree, random forest, SVM, and XGBoost) were trained and applied in the assessment of COVID-19 severity using clinico-radiological features.

resultsThe CT imaging features (CTscore and lesion volume) were significantly related with COVID-19 severity (

conclusionsCT-based clinico-radiological features can provide an important reference for the accurate fine-grained assessment of illness severity using machine learning to achieve the early triage of COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19AlgorithmsHumansMachine LearningNeural Networks, ComputerTomography, X-Ray Computedclinico-radiological featuresCOVID-19fine-grained classificationlesion volume measurementmachine learning

Identifiers

PMID36078380
PMCPMC9518491

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.